Training for the Trenches: A Practical Handbook Based upon Personal Experience During the First Two Years of the War in FranceVickers, Leslie
History
Training for the Trenches: A Practical Handbook Based upon Personal Experience During the First Two Years of the War in France
Vickers, Leslie
Defensive (Military science); Intrenchments; Military hygiene; Offensive (Military science); Siege warfare; World War, 1914-1918
I have no intention of exhausting the whole category of diseases to
which man--and therefore the soldier--is heir, but simply to touch upon
those that are most likely to occur in a campaign. The foregoing list
includes, I believe, all the most likely, but to them I should like to
add these two--SMALLPOX and CHOLERA. To deal first with smallpox, we
can say, fortunately, that it is rare. This is due in large part to the
almost universal provision of vaccination, which should be insisted
upon in an army. Cholera is of rare occurrence, and nothing can be done
to ward it off except to follow carefully the ordinary rules of health
and sanitation. Should it, unfortunately, break out, the army must
place itself unreservedly in the hands of medical authorities who are
especially qualified to deal with it.
There is one other disease that has made its effects felt on almost
every army, and which it has been found impossible to thoroughly
eliminate. The hands of those who would lessen its influence are to a
great extent tied, because in the past, the only method that has been
permissible to eliminate venereal disease has been what I shall call
"the Moral method"--the appeal to morality and the intelligence of the
individual soldier. We have used this excellent and praiseworthy method
for generations, but it has never been found capable of eradicating the
evil. Some other means, from an army point of view, has obviously to be
resorted to. But even to discuss the matter, one runs the risk of being
ruled out of court by those who will admit none but the aforementioned
"moral argument."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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