Trains of Recollection: Drawn from Fifty Years of Railway Service in Scotland and Canada, and told to Arthur HawkesHanna, D. B. (David Blyth)
History
Trains of Recollection: Drawn from Fifty Years of Railway Service in Scotland and Canada, and told to Arthur Hawkes
Hanna, D. B. (David Blyth)
Canadian National Railways; Railroads -- Canada; Railroads -- Scotland
The C.P.R. enjoyed a monopoly in the West. The promoters of the North
Western wanted connection, in the future, with some American line
at the boundary. They located their terminus at the extreme east of
the town, and south of the C.P.R., and, they thought, pre-empted a
crossing of the C.P.R. They bought 340 acres for $70,000, nearly two
miles from where the terminals were finally established, and built a
roundhouse for two engines. It wasn’t then clear which way the town
would grow--there was for many years a rivalry between the west and
east ends. For an ambitious railway to buy 340 acres, and build a
home for two locomotives was regarded as a pretty good insurance of
the town developing eastward, and it was confidently expected lots of
money could be made out of the sale of the land.
The 340 acres were christened the Great Eastern Estate. Dr. Bain was
sent to England to put it on the market. His expenses for two months
totaled nearly $12,000--in which he was a true ante-type of some
modern foes of frugalism. He induced a syndicate to buy the property
for $1,250,000. Some of this was paid; and, owing to the course of
events, most of it wasn’t. About ten years afterwards a competent
valuator said the land was worth at the outside $20 per acre. The
roundhouse that cost $5,000 was blown down before it had been up a
year. Finally, the timber was bought by a farmer for $50. The land
reverted to its original owners, along with the cash payments that
had been made upon it. The North Western’s dream of riches through
the sale of lots was over.
The bubble was all out of the western boom long before I landed in
Portage la Prairie. Many of the town’s fifty real estate operators
had gladly worked on North Western construction. The effects of
inflation were all around. The morning after a real estate orgy is
apt to last till very late in the afternoon. For practically the
whole of my ten years’ connection with the Manitoba and North Western
it was very much financial afternoon for the good town of Portage la
Prairie.
We had about a hundred railway employees in Portage, including
machine shop men, train crews, and the office staff, of which I was
the head, and coincidentally with which a variety of other functions
seemed to gravitate my way. The railway, when I came to it, was
running to Birtle, 138 miles, and had a branch to Rapid City, of
less than 20 miles. In 1883 it had obtained a Dominion charter,
with authority to build to Prince Albert--an objective which was
not reached by a direct line passing through Portage, until 1905,
when the Canadian Northern arrived by way of Dauphin, Swan River and
Melfort. Of course, in 1886 the Canadian Northern was no more dreamed
of than the radio was. The famous partnership of Mackenzie and Mann
had not begun.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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