Transcendentalism in New England: A HistoryFrothingham, Octavius Brooks
Philosophy
Transcendentalism in New England: A History
Frothingham, Octavius Brooks
Transcendentalism (New England)
"Such a philosophy, I cannot but believe, will ultimately find a
cherished abode in the youthful affections of this nation, in whose
history, from the beginning, the love of freedom, the love of
philosophical inquiry, and the love of religion have been combined
in a thrice holy bond. We need a philosophy like this to purify and
enlighten our politics, to consecrate our industry, to cheer and
elevate society. We need it for our own use in the hours of mental
misgiving and gloom; when the mystery of the universe presses
heavily upon our souls; when the fountains of the great deep are
broken up, and the
"Intellectual power
Goes sounding on, a dim and perilous way,"
over the troubled waters of the stormy sea. We need it for the use
of our practical men, who, surrounded on every side with the
objects of sense, engrossed with the competitions of business, the
rivalries of public life, or the cares of professional duty, and
accustomed to look at the immediate and obvious utility of
everything which appeals to their notice, often acquire a distaste
for all moral and religious inquiries, and as an almost inevitable
consequence, lose their interest, and often their belief, in the
moral and religious faculties of their nature. We need it for the
use of our young men, who are engaged in the active pursuits of
life, or devoted to the cultivation of literature. How many on the
very threshold of manly responsibility, by the influence of a few
unhappy mistakes, which an acquaintance with their higher nature,
as unfolded by a sound religious philosophy, would have prevented,
have consigned themselves to disgrace, remorse, and all the evils
of a violated conscience! How many have become the dupes of the
sophists' eloquence, or the victims of the fanatics' terrors, for
whom the spirit of a true philosophy--a philosophy 'baptized in the
pure fountain of eternal love,' would have preserved the charm and
beauty of life."
Cousin's "History of Philosophy," translated by H. G. Linberg, was
published in 1832. The "Elements of Psychology," by C. S. Henry,
appeared in 1834. Thus Cousin was early introduced and recommended, and
his expositions of the German schools were received. The volume from
which passages have been cited had an important influence on New England
thought.
V.
TRANSCENDENTALISM IN ENGLAND.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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