Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
My companion, Dr. Overweg, was a clever and active young geologist;
but, unfortunately, he was deficient in that general knowledge of
natural science which is required for comprehending all the various
phenomena occurring on a journey into unknown regions. Having never
before risked his life on a dangerous expedition, he never for a moment
doubted that it might not be his good fortune to return home in safety;
and he therefore did not always bestow that care upon his journal which
is so desirable in such an enterprise. Nevertheless almost all his
observations of latitude have been found correct, while his memoranda,
if deciphered at leisure, might still yield a rich harvest.
One of the principal objects which Her Britannic Majesty’s Government
had always in view in these African expeditions was the abolition of
the slave-trade. This, too, was zealously advocated by the late Mr.
Richardson, and, I trust, has been as zealously carried out by myself
whenever it was in my power to do so, although, as an explorer on a
journey of discovery, I was induced, after mature reflection, to place
myself under the protection of an expeditionary army, whose object
it was to subdue another tribe, and eventually to carry away a large
proportion of the conquered into slavery. Now, it should always be
borne in mind that there is a broad distinction between the slave-trade
and domestic slavery. The foreign slave-trade may, comparatively
speaking, be easily abolished, though the difficulties of watching
over contraband attempts have been shown sufficiently by many years’
experience. With the abolition of the slave-trade all along the
northern and south-western coast of Africa, slaves will cease to be
brought down to the coast; and in this way a great deal of the mischief
and misery necessarily resulting from this inhuman traffic will be cut
off. But this, unfortunately, forms only a small part of the evil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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