Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
On the right of this shed was the cooking-place or kitchen, inclosed by
two very low clay walls, and formed by four projections of clay in the
shape of large round stones, which in a very simple manner formed two
fire-places, each of which, if detached, would have required three
stones. Between the kitchen, the shed, and one end of the clay bank, and
divided from the former by a separate wall, appeared a broad entrance to
the adjoining building, which we have recognized as a granary; but at
present it was walled up, and formed a recess for some purpose or other.
Between the kitchen and the gateway was another place inclosed between
two thin clay walls, which was most probably destined to contain the
water-jar.
The four well-built and well-secluded rooms, which had been intended
originally as granaries, seemed very desirable to the vizier in the cold
weather, as he was able to lodge there, very comfortably, himself and
his female slaves; for the cold in this open spot, which was not
protected either by vegetation or by any rising of the ground, was so
severe that not only the whole black world, but the two whites also,
that is to say Mr. Overweg and myself, natives of the north of Europe,
suffered severely from its intensity. Indeed it was most distressing
during the night to hear the shrieks of the poor naked Músgu slaves, who
had been torn from their warm huts; and it was not till about noon that
they seemed to revive a little. Nevertheless the thermometer, at six
o’clock in the morning of the 15th, indicated as much as 51°, which was
the greatest amount of cold we had during this expedition, and at noon
it even rose to 87°.
We were obliged to remain in this uncomfortable place several days,
owing to the circumstance that the whole of the spoil was to be divided
here before we left the hostile territory; for an undisciplined host
like this, of course, cannot be controlled except by fear, and if the
people were allowed to regain their own territory with what they had
taken in slaves and cattle, they would go to their own homes without
contributing anything to the common share of the army. This is also the
custom in Wádáy as well as in Dár Fúr, the spoil being divided before
the expedition re-enters the friendly territory. Although on the present
occasion the expedition had not been eminently successful in the
different places, nevertheless the whole booty, besides about 10,000
head of cattle, amounted to a considerable number of slaves. The leaders
boasted that they had taken not less than 10,000 slaves; and, although I
was glad to find that this number was exaggerated, I convinced myself
that they numbered not less than 3000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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