Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
A band of petty native traders or dangarúnfu, who carried their
merchandise on their heads, here joined our party. Their merchandise
consisted of cotton, which they had bought in Díggera, and were carrying
to Sulléri, the market of Múniyó, where cotton is dear. While proceeding
onwards, we met another party of native traders from Chelúgiwá, laden
with earthenware. In the forest which we then entered, with undulating
ground, the karáge was the predominant tree. Further on the road
divided; and while I took the western one, which led me to Yámiyá, my
people, mistaking a sign which some other persons had laid across the
path as if made by myself, took the easterly one to Chelúgiwá, where
Méle, the lord of this little estate, resided, so that it was some time
before I was joined by my party.
The well (which, as is generally the case in this district, lies at the
foot of a granite mount, where the moisture collects) in the afternoon
presented an interesting scene, a herd of about 120 head of fine cattle
being watered here; and it was the more interesting, as the herdsmen
were Felláta, or Fúlbe, of the tribe of the Hirlége. The well measured
two fathoms in depth; and the temperature of the water was 80° at 1.20
P.M., while that of the air was 84°.
[Sidenote: Tuesday, December 14th.]
After a march of about six miles through a fine country, occasionally
diversified by a rocky eminence and adorned here and there by fine
tamarind trees, we reached Sulléri, a considerable place consisting of
several detached hamlets, where the most important market in the
territory of Múniyó is held every Friday. The place contains about 5000
inhabitants, and was enlivened at the time by a considerable herd of
cattle. Millet is grown to a great extent, although dúm bush or ngille,
with its obstructing roots, renders a great portion of the soil unfit
for cultivation, and scarcely any cotton at all is raised, so that this
forms an important article of importation. Towards the south lies
another place, called Deggerári, and to the south-west a third one,
called Dúgura. Granitic eminences dotted the whole country; but the
foggy state of the atmosphere did not allow me to distinguish clearly
the more distant hills.
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