Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798Browne, William George
History
Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the year 1792 to 1798
Browne, William George
Egypt -- Description and travel; Sudan -- Description and travel; Syria -- Description and travel
tomb of the Prophet. Soudân affords many fine dromedaries, but those
of Sennaar are most celebrated. Incredible stories are told of the
long and rapid journies performed by them; as that they will hold
out for four-and-twenty hours, travelling constantly at the rate of
ten miles per hour: however this be, they are indisputably swift,
and perform long journeys almost without refreshment.
The dogs of Dar-Fûr are of the same kind as those of Egypt, and
live on the public like the latter. I have understood that there is
in some parts of the country a species of dog, used in hunting the
antelope, (_ghazâl_, Ar.) and another sort to guard the sheep;
of the sagacity of the latter wonderful tales are told, as well
as of the courage and fidelity of both. Experience has not enabled
me to confirm the report. The common house-cat is scarce; and if I
am rightly informed, there are none but what have been originally
brought from Egypt. They are of the same kind as with us.
The wild or ferocious animals are, principally, the lion, the leopard,
the hyena, (Fûr. _murfaîn_, _dubba_, Ar.) the wolf, the jackal,
_canis aureus_, the wild buffaloe: but they are not commonly seen
within the more cultivated part of the empire, at least that which
I have visited, excepting the hyena and the jackal; the former come
in herds of six, eight, and often more, into all the villages at
night, and carry off with them whatever they are able to master. They
will kill dogs, and asses, even within the inclosure of the houses,
and fail not to assemble wherever a dead camel or other animal is
thrown, which, acting in concert, they sometimes drag to a prodigious
distance; nor are they greatly alarmed at the sight of a man, or
the report of fire-arms, which I have often discharged at them,
and occasionally with effect. It is related, that upon one of them
being wounded, his companions instantly tear him to pieces and devour
him; but I have had no opportunity of ascertaining this fact. The
people of the country dig pits for them, and lying in ambuscade,
when one is entrapped, stun him with clubs, or pierce him with their
spears. The jackal is harmless, but his uncouth cry is heard far off,
and wherever there are rocks to shelter them, their howling community
dwells undisturbed.
In the countries bordering on the empire of Fûr, where water is in
greater abundance, the other animals mentioned are very numerous,
and much dreaded by travellers, particularly on the banks of the
_Bahr-el-Ada_. To those already enumerated, may be added, the
elephant, the rhinoceros, the camelopardalis, the hippopotamus,
and the crocodile.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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