Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
History
Travels in Kamtschatka, during the years 1787 and 1788, Volume 2
Lesseps, Jean-Baptiste-Barthélemy, baron de
Kamchatka Peninsula (Russia) -- Description and travel
Desirous of seeing a hot spring which Oumiavin pointed out to me
in the neighbourhood, I put on my rackets to cross on foot a small
wood, by the side of which it forms a stream three fathom wide, which
pours itself into the Tavatoma. I left my people therefore at an
elbow, formed by the river at this place, and it was agreed that they
should proceed over a high mountain that was at the right, and take
the opportunity while they waited for me, of feeding the deer, and
preparing our dinner. Accompanied only by M. Kisselioff, I travelled
two wersts to reach the spring.
It is said to be composed of a number of others issuing from a
mountain at the left of the river, and which unite in their descent. A
thick smoke rises in clouds above these waters, but it has no offensive
smell. The heat is extreme, and the bubbling continual. Their taste is
sharp and disagreeable, which seems to imply that the waters contain
sulphurous and saline particles; by analising them, they would probably
also be found to have iron and copper. It is certain that the stones
we picked up along the stream had all a volcanic quality, but the most
singular circumstance was the effect the water produced upon us. I
merely, in a slight manner, washed my mouth with it, and M. Kisselioff
his face; he had the skin of his face taken off, and I had my tongue
and palate flayed, and for a long time was unable to eat any thing hot
or high seasoned.
Having satisfied my curiosity, we prepared to join our company. To
effect this, we imagined that we were to pass a mountain opposite to
that from which the hot spring issued. Our rackets made us retreat
instead of advancing, and we were obliged to take them off, and ascend
by the help of our hands and feet. About three fourths of the way,
overcome with fatigue, and apprehensive that we had mistaken the road,
I intreated my companion, who was more accustomed to this mode of
climbing upon the snow, to endeavour to gain the summit, from whence
I hoped he would be able to discover our equipage. He succeeded, and
after waiting an hour and half in anxiety, I saw the good Koriac
coming with a sledge to my assistance. We had in reality taken the
wrong direction, he informed me, and Kisselioff had been ten times on
the point of perishing before he found our camp. Upon my arrival we
proceeded immediately on our journey, and did not halt till it was
late, and we were twenty-five wersts from the hot springs of Tavatoma.
We had determined the 11, to push for the chain of mountains called
_Villeguinskoi-khrebeut_, but it was not practicable. At the close of
day we could but just perceive them; we advanced however till we came
near enough to be sure of reaching them early in the morning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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