Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of ShoaJohnston, Charles
History
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of Shoa
Johnston, Charles
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Shewa Kifle Hager (Ethiopia) -- Description and travel
I also became acquainted with a singular mode of descent, or manner in
which the power and title of Sultaun is transmitted to the next
possessor. It appears that Tajourah is principally inhabited by two
subdivisions of the great Adu Allee tribe, the same from whom it has
been asserted the Abyssinian name of this people (Adal) is derived.
These two families (the Burhanto and the Dinsarrah) have each their own
Chief, who alternately assumes the supremacy of the town on the death of
the other, whilst the next expectant fills the office of Vizier, or
chief adviser. This mode of succession does not appear to be peculiar to
Tajourah, but to be a general principle of state economy through all the
important tribes; for, in the same manner, I had an opportunity of
observing, was determined the possession of the chief dignity among the
Debenee; and I was given to understand it was also the custom of the
Wahamah, and the Muditee of Owssa. The present Sultaun of Tajourah is
named Mahomed, and belongs to the Burhanto family; the Vizier, who was
absent on a pilgrimage to Mecca when we first arrived, was the principal
man of the Dinsarrah. He returned in time to receive a present, to
prevent him interfering in the arrangements, which were then just
completed, and a promise of future patronage on the next occasion of a
kafila being required by our Government. His arrival accelerated, in
some measure, our departure; for had we remained any time afterwards, he
would certainly, with his friends, have compelled a change in the
distribution of the stores, and thus have led to another detention, or
perhaps would have entirely prevented their going up to Shoa. Izaak and
Cassim, who had had it so far in their own hands, were therefore
interested in hastening the departure of the kafila; and from the day of
the Vizier’s first appearance in Tajourah, I found the boxes were
gradually removed from under our own care to the houses of the carriers.
On occasions of counsel, it was usual for the principal men of the town
(Hukells, as I heard them called) to assemble in front of the Sultaun’s
residence, where they sat upon their heels, or upon the large stones and
trunks of the date trees placed for that purpose. With his back leaning
against the enclosure of his own house, the Sultaun Mahomed occupied a
stone, with Izaak generally sitting on another by his side, together
helping the parties present to small cups of strong black coffee. This
was poured out of a long-necked, globular, earthenware vessel, of common
red clay, into the mouth of which was stuffed a quantity of dried grass,
to act as a strainer. The cups were of the same coarse manufacture,
being exactly in form and appearance like the very smallest flower-pots
in a green-house, except that the latter, without the aperture at the
bottom, would, I think, be much more elegant and convenient.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account