Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02Park, Mungo
History
Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02
Park, Mungo
Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Niger River
To the southward of Jinbala is situated the negro kingdom of Gotto, which
is said to be of great extent. It was formerly divided into a number of
petty states, which were governed by their own chiefs; but their private
quarrels invited invasion from the neighbouring kingdoms. At length a
politic chief of the name of Moossee had address enough to make them
unite in hostilities against Bambarra; and on this occasion he was
unanimously chosen general—the different chiefs consenting for a time to
act under his command. Moossee immediately despatched a fleet of canoes,
loaded with provisions, from the banks of the lake Dibbie up the Niger
towards Jenné, and with the whole of his army pushed forwards into
Bambarra. He arrived on the bank of the Niger opposite to Jenné before
the townspeople had the smallest intimation of his approach. His fleet
of canoes joined him the same day, and having landed the provisions, he
embarked part of his army, and in the night took Jenné by storm. This
event so terrified the king of Bambarra that he sent messengers to sue
for peace; and in order to obtain it consented to deliver to Moossee a
certain number of slaves every year, and return everything that had been
taken from the inhabitants of Gotto. Moossee, thus triumphant, returned
to Gotto, where he was declared king, and the capital of the country is
called by his name.
On the west of Gotto is the kingdom of Baedoo, which was conquered by the
present king of Bambarra about seven years ago, and has continued
tributary to him ever since.
West of Baedoo is Maniana, the inhabitants of which, according to the
best information I was able to collect, are cruel and ferocious—carrying
their resentment towards their enemies so far as never to give quarter,
and even to indulge themselves with unnatural and disgusting banquets of
human flesh.
CHAPTER XVII.
MOORZAN TO TAFFARA.
HAVING, for the reasons assigned in the last chapter, determined to
proceed no farther eastward than Silla, I acquainted the dooty with my
intention of returning to Sego, proposing to travel along the southern
side of the river; but he informed me that, from the number of creeks and
swamps on that side, it was impossible to travel by any other route than
along the northern bank, and even that route, he said, would soon be
impassable on account of the overflowing of the river. However, as he
commended my determination to return westward, he agreed to speak to some
one of the fishermen to carry me over to Moorzan. I accordingly stepped
into a canoe about eight o’clock in the morning of July 30th, and in
about an hour was landed at Moorzan. At this place I hired a canoe for
sixty kowries, and in the afternoon arrived at Kea, where, for forty
kowries more, the dooty permitted me to sleep in the same hut with one of
his slaves. This poor negro, perceiving that I was sickly, and that my
clothes were very ragged, humanely lent me a large cloth to cover me for
the night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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