Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02Park, Mungo
History
Travels in the Interior of Africa — Volume 02
Park, Mungo
Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Niger River
BEING, in the manner that has been related, compelled to leave Sego, I
was conducted the same evening to a village about seven miles to the
eastward, with some of the inhabitants of which my guide was acquainted,
and by whom we were well received. {7} He was very friendly and
communicative, and spoke highly of the hospitality of his countrymen, but
withal told me that if Jenné was the place of my destination, which he
seemed to have hitherto doubted, I had undertaken an enterprise of
greater danger than probably I was apprised of; for, although the town of
Jenné was nominally a part of the king of Bambarra’s dominions, it was in
fact, he said, a city of the Moors—the leading part of the inhabitants
being bushreens, and even the governor himself, though appointed by
Mansong, of the same sect. Thus was I in danger of falling a second time
into the hands of men who would consider it not only justifiable, but
meritorious, to destroy me, and this reflection was aggravated by the
circumstance that the danger increased as I advanced in my journey, for I
learned that the places beyond Jenné were under the Moorish influence in
a still greater degree than Jenné itself, and Timbuctoo, the great object
of my search, altogether in possession of that savage and merciless
people, who allow no Christian to live there. But I had now advanced too
far to think of returning to the westward on such vague and uncertain
information, and determined to proceed; and being accompanied by the
guide, I departed from the village on the morning of the 24th. About
eight o’clock we passed a large town called Kabba, situated in the midst
of a beautiful and highly cultivated country, bearing a greater
resemblance to the centre of England than to what I should have supposed
had been the middle of Africa. The people were everywhere employed in
collecting the fruit of shea trees, from which they prepare the vegetable
butter mentioned in former parts of this work. These trees grow in great
abundance all over this part of Bambarra. They are not planted by the
natives, but are found growing naturally in the woods; and in clearing
woodland for cultivation every tree is cut down but the shea. The tree
itself very much resembles the American oak, and the fruit—from the
kernel of which, being first dried in the sun, the butter is prepared by
boiling the kernel in water—has somewhat the appearance of a Spanish
olive. The kernel is enveloped in a sweet pulp, under a thin green rind;
and the butter produced from it, besides the advantage of its keeping the
whole year without salt, is whiter, firmer, and, to my palate, of a
richer flavour, than the best butter I ever tasted made from cow’s milk.
The growth and preparation of this commodity seem to be among the first
objects of African industry in this and the neighbouring states, and it
constitutes a main article of their inland commerce.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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