Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interiorDuncan, John
History
Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interior
Duncan, John
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Benin -- Description and travel
I observed during my short stay only two different kinds of trade
practised in Tangiers--shoe-making and gun-making. The gun-makers
showed much ingenuity, considering the clumsiness of their tools: they
even twist their barrels. In general, I cannot speak very favourably of
the cleanliness of the Moors, as compared with the Jews. Their streets
are very dirty,--sheep-skulls, horns, and other parts of different
animals, being thrown into the streets; and on the outer skirts of the
market-place may be seen a number of dead dogs and kittens, which have
been carried there and left to perish, for they have not the humanity
to put them to death by any other means.
I had an opportunity of visiting the Swiss Consul’s garden, which is
laid out with considerable taste, and abounds with fruit, among which I
observed very fine oranges and citrons, and remarkably fine figs. There
is also a burial-ground, where Christians of all nations are interred,
amongst which were pointed out by my Moorish guide the graves of an
English family, consisting of a father, mother, and two children, who
had been robbed and murdered by the Moors.
I was informed by several of the inhabitants that it is very dangerous
for any stranger to proceed more than a mile or two from the town,
unless attended by a mounted soldier, who is appointed by the Governor,
and receives a dollar per day.
The cactus grows here wild, and of gigantic size; although in the
immediate vicinity of the town little vegetation is apparent. Of the
minor class, the orange, citron, and saffron shrub, with some large
aloes, are the chief plants I observed. The place seems altogether
poor; but from information I obtained, it would appear that trade was
much better some time back, before many of the Jews left the place on
account of the disturbed state of the country. In fact, the inhabitants
are now in hourly expectation of the French blockading the town. There
is at present a Spanish frigate at anchor abreast of the town; and
since we dropped anchor this morning, a French man-of-war steamer has
arrived and anchored near the _Prometheus_.
The Jews here make a good trade by changing English money. They deduct
three shillings in the sovereign for exchange, and at Gibraltar,
two,--a serious disadvantage to English visitors.
Mules and asses seem of all animals most used as beasts of burden. The
Moorish market-women have a very singular appearance, owing to their
dress, which consists of a piece of thick woollen cloth, the same as a
blanket, which envelopes the whole of their body, and entirely conceals
their faces. From the slowness of their pace, and their figure,
excepting the colours of their dress, one might imagine them part of a
funeral procession. The men are generally tall and muscular, though not
fleshy, and strict Mahomedans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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