Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interiorDuncan, John
History
Travels in Western Africa in 1845 & 1846, Volume 1 (of 2): comprising a journey from Whydah through the Kingdom of Dahomey to Adofoodia in the interior
Duncan, John
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Benin -- Description and travel
During the dry season the natives very seldom sleep in their houses
in any part of the west coast of Africa, but lie on a thin grass mat
outside of their houses, without any covering. Country cloths are
manufactured at Accra, but not extensively. Drip or filter stones are
made from an excellent stone found here, superior to any other for
that purpose. The same stone is also used for building. Fish is very
abundant generally, amongst which is one of a very peculiar flavour,
much esteemed, and not found on any other part of the coast, called by
the natives _pogie_. The fish is generally dried in the same fashion as
at Winnebah. Quantities of these fish are sent into the interior, even
to Ashantee.
The landing is difficult at certain seasons, owing to a great many
ridges of rocks. In the rear of the town is a salt lake of considerable
magnitude, frequently broken in upon by the sea, which washes away
the sand-bank, separating the one from the other. Three or four miles
behind the town is fine land for cultivation, but between that distance
and the town the soil is sandy, mixed with shells and other marine
substances, leaving no doubt that the sea, at a former period, covered
the surface. Gaming and drinking are prevalent here to a great extent.
Cards, and a game called Adjito, are the principal games. Draughts are
also played in Dutch Accra.
English Accra, according to my estimation, contains about seven
thousand inhabitants. Stock of different kinds is abundant; and if any
attention were paid to it, it might be wonderfully improved, but the
Africans pay no attention either to domestic or wild animals; even the
dog or horse, the two most sagacious of all the animal creation, excite
in them no interest whatever. If not driven to it, they will suffer a
horse to stand for days, tied up without food or water. In fact, in
no case do they exhibit any feeling either of regard or affection,
to merit even a comparison with any of the lower animals, being also
selfish in the extreme, in every point where no traces of education are
found.
February 11th.--I sailed from Accra, for Ahguay, accompanied by Mr.
Hutton, on board the _St. Helier_ of Jersey, Master, Deslands. This
vessel being consigned to Mr. Hutton, with goods for his factories on
the leeward coast, gave me a good opportunity of visiting each place
where his factories are established, as well as many of the principal
towns and markets in the neighbourhood.
On the 12th, at ten A.M., we were boarded by the _Cygnet_, brig-of-war,
the same vessel in which I was ordered a passage from England, previous
to my being transferred to the _Prometheus_ steamer. Only a short time
previous, she had run a large Spanish slaver on shore, much larger than
herself, and well armed. She was then on the look-out for a felucca,
which was afterwards taken by the _Hydra_ steamer. On the 13th, we
were boarded by the _Star_, Captain Dunlop, off Popoe, a town of
slave-trading notoriety.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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