Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
From that family is descended the present Almamy. Karamoka Alpha
was the first Almamy of Teembo, and was surnamed Moudoo, or the
great, being at the same time acknowledged as the chief Iman and
defender of their religion. He was succeeded by his son, Yoro Padde,
surnamed Soorie, at whose death the regal power was assumed by Almamy
Saadoo, who was deposed by Ali Bilmah and Alpha Salihou, and to
whose sanguinary intrigues he afterwards fell a victim. Salihou was
next proclaimed king, and distinguished his reign by a succession
of predatory excursions against several Cafir or pagan tribes of
the neighbouring states, many of whom he destroyed, plundered,
or rendered tributary. He was succeeded by Abdulahi Ba Demba, who,
having a dispute with Ali Bilmah, sent him in irons to Bondoo, where
he vainly thought he could not injure him; but Ali Bilmah contrived to
keep up a secret communication with his friends, and was eventually
instrumental in removing his tyrannical sovereign from the throne,
which was next occupied by Abdoolghader. Ba Demba then retired to
Toogumba, a village at some distance north-west of Teembo, and,
with the assistance of a few friends, assembled an army for the
purpose of attempting to regain his crown, which Abdoolghader on his
side prepared to defend; for which purpose the latter marched with a
large army to give Ba Demba battle and decide the affair. The latter,
aware of his own inferiority in point of number, retreated; but,
being pursued and overtaken by his enemies, was killed, together with
one of his sons. In an affair which then took place on the banks of
the Tingussoo river, his second son would have shared the same fate,
had he not been protected by Abdoolghader, who considered himself
secured in his possession of the crown, by the death of the father,
and he has reigned unmolested to the present time.
The Foolahs, according to their own account, have had possession
of Foota Jallo for about sixty years. The government is of a mixed
kind, partaking more of the nature of a republic than a monarchy,
and is composed of the states of Teembo, Laby, and Teembee, with their
dependencies. Almamy, although he has the chief power, cannot decide
upon any thing of importance to the country without the consent of
those chiefs, each of whom has a voice in the cabinet.
The religion is Mahomedan, and so strict is their observance of its
ceremonies that they pray regularly five times every day, and should
any one be prevented by unavoidable engagements from attending to
his devotions at the stated periods, he must compensate for it by
repeating the whole ceremony the exact number of times he omitted it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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