Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
There is over this creek, which is about two hundred and sixty feet
wide, four feet deep, with clay and mud bottom, a cane bridge,
supported by two rows of forked stakes, on which are laid cross
pieces; these are covered with small pieces of Bamboo, which, further
strengthened by being interwoven with the smaller branches of the
cane, affords a safe, though shaking passage for two or three people
on foot. The banks of the creek are covered with a kind of mangrove,
some acacias, and a great number of the mimosas. Having unloaded the
animals, and led them through the water to the opposite side, the men
waded across, carrying the baggage on their heads, which was completed
without any accident in about an hour. From the eastern bank, where
we halted to cook dinner and give the men an opportunity to wash
their clothes, I had a very good view of the bridge, the village,
and the surrounding country; the latter, though much parched from
the total want of rain for many months, and the almost continued
influence of the dry east wind, accompanied by a scorching sun,
has not altogether lost its verdure. Great numbers of evergreen
trees and shrubs, afford a pleasing and refreshing relief to the eye,
wearied from beholding a light coloured sand reflecting the rays of a
vertical sun unobstructed by clouds. The thermometer stood at 97° in
the shade, open air, and at 80° in the water, which is very muddy,
though sweet and good. There were fish in the creek, for I saw them
rise. We do not know what species, but from the skeleton of one which
had been devoured by a hawk, we concluded some of them to be catfish.
[Illustration: CANE BRIDGE OVER THE WALLIA CREEK.
_Published by John Murray, London. April 1825._]
This creek joins the Gambia about five miles from where we crossed
it, and is navigable for boats to twice that distance above the
bridge, where, on both sides of it, are situate towns with which an
advantageous trade in all the productions of the country might be
carried on.
At half after four, the object of our halt being effected, we marched
for Pakeba, distant three miles and a half, where we arrived at six,
and halted for the night. The whole distance from the creek to this
town is well cultivated; some enclosures of cotton and indigo had a
flourishing appearance. The town is a small one, containing about
one hundred and fifty huts, and defended by a strong mud wall,
seven feet high, and a stake fence outside. The inhabitants are
Sonikeas or Pagans, and are subject to Katoba, at least nominally
so; for in Africa, the further a town is removed from the capital,
the less control the king has over it, and, in almost all cases,
those towns are exclusively governed by their own chiefs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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