Travels into Turkey: Containing the most accurate account of the Turks, and neighbouring nations, their manners, customs, religion, superstition, policy, riches, coins, &c.Busbecq, Ogier Ghislain de
History
Travels into Turkey: Containing the most accurate account of the Turks, and neighbouring nations, their manners, customs, religion, superstition, policy, riches, coins, &c.
Busbecq, Ogier Ghislain de
Turkey -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
There is no Creature so gentle as a _Turkish_ Horse; nor more respectful
to his Master, or the Groom that dresses him. The reason is, because
they treat their Horses with great Lenity. I my self saw when I was in
_Pontus_, passing through a part of _Bithynia_, called _Axilos_, towards
_Cappadocia_, how indulgent the Country-men were to young Colts, and how
kindly they used them soon after they were foled; they would stroke them,
bring them into their Parlours, and almost to their Tables, and use them
even like Children. They hung something about their Necks, like a Jewel,
even a Garter which was full of Amulets against Poison, which they are
most afraid of; and the Grooms, that are to dress them, are as indulgent
as their Masters; they frequently sleek them down with their Hands, and
never use any Cudgel to bang their Sides, but in case of great Necessity.
This makes their Horses great Lovers of Mankind; and they are so far from
kicking, wincing, or growing untractable by this gentle usage, that you
shall hardly find a masterless Horse among them.
But, alas! our Christian Grooms treat Horses at quite another rate; they
never think them rightly curried, till they thunder at them with their
Voice, and let their Club or Horse-whip, dwell, as it were, on their
Sides. This makes some Horses even to tremble when their Keepers come
into the Stable, so that they hate and fear them too: But the _Turks_
love to have their Horses very gentle, that, at a word of Command, they
may fall down on their Knees, and in this Posture receive their Riders.
They will take up a Staff or Club upon the Road, which their Rider hath
let fall, with their Teeth, and hold it up to him again; and when they
are perfect in this Lesson, then, for their Credit, they have Rings of
Silver hung on their Nostrils, as a Badge of Honour and good Discipline.
I saw some Horses, when their Master was fallen from the Saddle, that
would stand Stock-still, without wagging a Foot, till he got up again.
Another time, I saw a Groom standing at a distance, in the midst of a
whole Ring of Horses about him, and, at a word of Command, they would
either go round, or stand still. Once I saw some Horses, when their
Master was at Dinner with me in an upper Room, prick up their Ears to
hear his Voice; and when they did so, they neighed for Joy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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