Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
History
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
Darfur (Sudan) -- Description and travel; Wadai (Sultanate) -- Description and travel
I accordingly agreed to go, and returned to Aboul-Joudoul to get
ready. I abandoned, though unwilling, my crops, which would have
been very profitable, and made a present of them, before witnesses,
to one of my servants. Then I returned with my family to the Fasher,
and waited upon Malik, who handed over to me a passport signed by
the Sultan, recommending me to all the chiefs by the way. We had
special orders for the governor of the western province, by which
we were to leave Darfur, requesting him to accompany us with his
soldiers until he brought us to a place of safety. “Take this
order,” said Malik, “and go and join Sarrah, who waits for
thee at Kelkabieh.” I took the paper, and having thanked Malik,
bade him adieu.
Next morning I set out, and arrived in two days at Kelkabieh. I
stopped at Sarf-el-Degaj to see Ahmed the younger, son of Ahmed
Bedawee, with whom I had come from Cairo. I remained with him twelve
days, whilst we waited to collect a sufficient number of travellers
for Wadaï. Then we set out, taking the direction of the western
province, that is to say, the province of the Massalit. We reached it
in five days, and on the sixth presented ourselves before the king
of the province, and showed him our firman. He received us well,
and promised to accompany us with his troops, and to leave us only
when we should be out of danger, but he would not depart, he said,
before thirty days were over. We laid before him our remonstrance, to
the effect that this delay would be too long, and that our provisions
would be exhausted; but he told us that he had business to perform
which rendered it necessary for him to remain. We flattered him, and,
so to speak, scratched his head to soothe him, as the camel-drivers
soothe their beasts; but he remained obstinate, and we were compelled
to tarry in that country until the thirty days had expired. Then
we presented ourselves before him, and reminded him of his promise;
but he put us off once more for three days, swearing that he would
then set out. We waited until the three days passed, and threatened
to return. Then he got into a passion, and made loud complaints,
and invented all kinds of explanations. “This time,” said he,
“in three days I will depart without fail. God is the hope of us
all, and he will relieve me from my embarrassments.”
We agreed, however unwilling, to wait, and these other three days
being passed, presented ourselves to him, and said,—“The honest
man performs what he promises, and clouds give rain after thunder.”
This time he set out with us, followed by some of his troops and
guards. Our caravan marched under his protection for three days,
which, such were his attentions to us, seemed like a continued
festival. But the fourth day we halted upon one of his estates,
at the extreme limit of the province. Here he spent the whole week
collecting his soldiers, horse and foot. New embarrassment on our
part, new delays—we feared again to see our journey put off.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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