Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 2 (of 2)Caillié, René
History
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Caillié, René
Sahara -- Description and travel; Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
About eleven we passed Salacoila, a village of the wandering
Foulahs, situated on the right bank; they build their huts on the
quicksands. I went ashore with a negro to purchase a little milk, and
saw some of the women, who were pretty well dressed; they would not
take our cowries, but wanted millet or rice in exchange. They seemed
very gentle in their manners; I visited their little habitations;
they are of a circular form, made of a very pretty kind of matting,
manufactured in the place; this is laid on poles which are fixed in
the ground, and which, being flexible, curve inward at top; seven or
eight of these huts were surrounded by quickset hedges of _celane_,
a euphorbious plant which grows spontaneously on the sandy shores
of the Senegal; these huts were very neat, being cleanly swept in
the inside: they had no other furniture than a few mats spread on
the ground, by way of bedding: some calabashes, wooden plates and
skins for holding milk, were the only domestic utensils I saw. These
Foulahs have the same cast of features and the same resemblance
one to another as those in the neighbourhood of the Senegal; they,
however, speak another language, though they perfectly understand
that which is spoken at Timbuctoo. The only dress of the women was
an apron tied round their waists. They were all exceedingly clean,
and I do not think their hair was greased. They came in crowds to
see me, being very curious, and apparently, very devout, for when I
was going away they took up some sand in their hands and earnestly
requested me to pray over it.[3] I complied with their wishes,
gravely muttering some verses of the Koran. They then carefully
rolled up the sand in their aprons, with the intention of preserving
it as a precious talisman. The nenuphar (_nymphæa cærulea_) grows
in abundance in the immense marshes which surround Salacoila. The
largest species of this plant bears a beautiful blue flower. The
inhabitants gather and dry the seed, and it affords them a valuable
article of food. They also procure grain from the canoes which come
from Jenné.
I observed the river sensibly widening. Its direction still continued
northward. About two o’clock we stopped for some canoes that
were astern of us. At four we again pushed off, steering to the
N. E. The river now widened considerably. About ten we halted for
the night. Here we again observed many hippopotami sporting about
in the water. The negroes hunt this animal and sell its flesh,
which they esteem very highly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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