Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 2 (of 2)Caillié, René
History
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Caillié, René
Sahara -- Description and travel; Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
On the 14th of May, a violent gale blew from the east, which unroofed
several of the houses, and raised such a quantity of sand, that it
was impossible to keep the doors open. The heat, though there was no
sun, was stifling. The air was full of sand, which descended in the
night. It would be impossible to express what I suffered during this
storm. I was obliged to lie on the ground, with my head enveloped
in a pagne, to protect myself from the burning sand, which entered
through the chinks in the door. I experienced a continual thirst,
and had nothing but warm and brackish water to quench it. This
unwholesome drink caused a violent derangement of the stomach,
and the heat, rising to a degree I had never before felt, produced
a dreadful head-ache.
The slaves, obliged sometimes to walk barefoot on the sand,
complained of violent pain, which they were not able to bear long,
but which soon compelled them to return home. The Moors stay within
doors, keeping a piece of cloth constantly before their lips, to
prevent the sand from getting into their mouths. I was unable to
comprehend how the mere love of gain could induce these people to
live for twelve or fifteen years in such a dreadful country.
The town of Walet, mentioned by Mungo Park, is ten days’ journey
W. N. W. of El-Arawan. Some Moors, whom I saw, told me, that no
water is to be met with on the road, and that this town carries on
a great traffic in salt with Sansanding, Yamina, and Ségo. This
last place is five days’ journey to the south; salt, which is its
principal article of trade is obtained from the mines of Waden,[17]
situated in the great desert, fifteen or eighteen days’ journey
north of Walet. This salt is made up in cakes of the same dimensions
as those of Toudeyni. The inhabitants keep a great many camels,
as well as a few goats and sheep. Walet is situated on a barren
soil, not susceptible of cultivation, and the inhabitants buy corn
in the Bambara country. I was told that this town is as large as
Timbuctoo. I questioned some Moors respecting Tichit, but was unable
to obtain any positive information on the subject.
During my stay at El-Arawan the same scorching east wind continually
prevailed and obliged me to keep myself within doors, which vexed
me not a little.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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