Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
To a person used to more civilized countries, it appears no great
hardship to sail with a pilot, if you can get one, and in the Red Sea
there are plenty; but these are creatures without any sort of science,
who decide upon a manœuvre in a moment, without forethought, or any
warning given. Such pilots often, in a large ship deeply loaded, with
every sail out which she can carry, in a very instant cry out to let go
your anchors, and bring you to, all standing, in the face of a rock,
or sand. Were not our seamen’s vigour, and celerity in execution,
infinitely beyond the skill and foresight of those pilots, I believe
very few ships, coming the inward passage among the islands, would ever
reach the port in safety.
If you are, however, going to Suez, without the consent of the
Sherriffe of Mecca, that is, not intending to sell your cargo at
Jidda, or pay your custom there, then you should take in your water
at Mocha; or, if any reason should hinder you from touching that
shore, a few hours will carry you to Azab, or Saba, on the Abyssinian
coast, whose latitude I found to be 13° 5´ north. It is not a port,
but a very tolerable road, where you have very safe riding, under the
shelter of a low desert island called Crab Island, with a few rocks
at the end of it. But it must be remembered, the people are _Galla_,
the most treacherous and villanous wretches upon the earth. They are
_Shepherds_, who sometimes are on the coast in great numbers, or in
the back of the hills that run close along the shore, or in miserable
villages composed of huts, that run nearly in an east and west
direction from Azab to Raheeta, the largest of all their villages. You
will there, at Azab, get plenty of water, sheep, and goats, as also
some myrrh and incense, if you are in the proper season, or will stay
for it.
I again repeat it, that no confidence is to be had in the people. Those
of Mocha, who even are absolutely necessary to them in their commercial
transactions, cannot trust them without surety or hostages. And it was
but a few years before I was there, the surgeon and mate of the Elgin
East-India man, with several other sailors, were cut off, going on
shore with a letter of safe conduct from their Shekh to purchase myrrh.
Those that were in the boat escaped, but most of them were wounded. A
ship, on its guard, does not fear banditti like these, and you will get
plenty of water and provision, though I am only speaking of it as a
station of necessity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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