Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
I have brought home both these instruments after performing the
whole journey, and they are now standing in my library, in the most
perfect order; which is rather to be wondered at from the accounts
in which most travellers seem to agree, that metal speculums, within
the tropics, spot and rust so much as to be useless after a few
observations made at or near the zenith. The fear of this, and the
fragility of glass of achromatic telescopes, were the occasion of a
considerable expence to me; but from experience I found, that, if a
little care be taken, one reflector would be sufficient for a very long
voyage.
From Paris I received a time-piece and a stop-watch made by M.
Lepeaute, dearer than Ellicot’s, and resembling his in nothing else
but the price. The clock was a very neat, portable instrument, made
upon very ingenious, simple principles, but some of the parts were so
grossly neglected in the execution, and so unequally finished, that it
was not difficult for the meanest novice in the trade to point out the
cause of its irregularity. It remains with me in statu quo. It has been
of very little use to me, and never will be of much more to any person
else. The price is, I am sure, ten times more than it ought to be in
any light I can consider it.
All these letters still left me in absolute despair about obtaining
a quadrant, and consequently gave me very little satisfaction, but
in some measure confirmed me in my resolution already taken, to go
from Sidon to Egypt; as I had then seen the greatest part of the good
architecture in the world, in all its degrees of perfection down to its
decline, I wished now only to see it in its origin, and for this it was
necessary to go to Egypt.
Norden, Pococke, and many others, had given very ingenious accounts of
Egyptian architecture in general, of the disposition and size of their
temples, magnificence of their materials, their hieroglyphics, and the
various kinds of them, of their gilding, of their painting, and their
present state of preservation. I thought something more might be learnt
as to the first proportions of their columns, and the construction of
their plans. Dendera, the ancient Tentyra, seemed by their accounts to
offer a fair field for this.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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