Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
It is here I propose to take notice of an unnatural custom which
prevails universally in Abyssinia, and which in early ages seems to
have been common to the whole world. I did not think that any person of
moderate knowledge in profane learning could have been ignorant of this
remarkable custom among the nations of the east. But what still more
surprised me, and is the least pardonable part of the whole, was the
ignorance of part of the law of God, the earliest that was given to
man, the most frequently noted, insisted upon, and prohibited. I have
said, in the course of the narrative of my journey from Masuah, that,
a small distance from Axum, I overtook on the way three travellers,
who seemed to be soldiers, driving a cow before them. They halted at a
brook, threw down the beast, and one of them cut a pretty large collop
of flesh from its buttocks, after which they drove the cow gently on
as before. A violent outcry was raised in England at hearing this
circumstance, which they did not hesitate to pronounce _impossible_,
when the manners and customs of Abyssinia were to them utterly unknown.
The Jesuits, established in Abyssinia for above a hundred years, had
told them of that people eating, what they call raw meat, in every
page, and yet they were ignorant of this. Poncet, too, had done the
same, but Poncet they had not read; and if any writer upon Ethiopia had
omitted to mention it, it was because it was one of those facts too
notorious to be repeated to swell a volume.
It must be from prejudice alone we condemn the eating of raw flesh; no
precept, divine or human, that I know, forbids it; and if it is true,
as later travellers have discovered, that there are nations ignorant of
the use of fire, any law against eating raw flesh could never have been
intended by God as obligatory upon mankind in general. At any rate, it
is certainly not clearly known, whether the eating raw flesh was not
an earlier and more general practice than by preparing it with fire; I
think it was.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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