Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
In the mean time, those within are very much elevated; love lights all
its fires, and every thing is permitted with absolute freedom. There is
no coyness, no delays, no need of appointments or retirement to gratify
their wishes; there are no rooms but one, in which they sacrifice both
to Bacchus and to Venus[95]. The two men nearest the vacuum a pair have
made on the bench by leaving their seats, hold their upper garment
like a skreen before the two that have left the bench; and, if we may
judge by sound, they seem to think it as great a shame to make love in
silence as to eat.--Replaced in their seats again, the company drink
the happy couple’s health; and their example is followed at different
ends of the table, as each couple is disposed. All this passes without
remark or scandal, not a licentious word is uttered, nor the most
distant joke upon the transaction.
These ladies are, for the most part, women of family and character,
and they and their gallants are reciprocally distinguished by the
name _Woodage_, which answers to what in Italy they call Cicisbey;
and, indeed, I believe that the name itself, as well as the practice,
is Hebrew; _schus chis beiim_, signifies _attendants_ or _companions
of the bride_, or _bride’s man_, as we call it in England. The only
difference is, that in Europe the intimacy and attendance continues
during the marriage, while, among the Jews, it was permitted only the
few days of the marriage ceremony. The aversion to Judaism, in the
ladies of Europe, has probably led them to the _prolongation_ of the
term.
It was a custom of the ancient Egyptians to purge themselves monthly
for three days; and the same is still in practice in Abyssinia. We
shall speak more of the reason of this practice in the botanical part
of our work, where a drawing of a most beautiful tree[96], used for
this purpose, is given.
Although we read from the Jesuits a great deal about marriage and
polygamy, yet there is nothing which may be averred more truly than
that there is no such thing as marriage in Abyssinia, unless that
which is contracted by mutual consent, without other form, subsisting
only till dissolved by dissent of one or other, and to be renewed or
repeated as often as it is agreeable to both parties, who, when they
please, cohabit together again as man and wife, after having been
divorced, had children by others, or whether they have been married, or
had children with others or not. I remember to have once been at Koscam
in presence of the Iteghè, when, in the circle, there was a woman of
great quality, and seven men who had all been her husbands, none of
whom was the happy spouse at that time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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