Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Delivered now from the strait and rugged country on the banks of the
Mogetch, we entered into a very extensive plain, bounded on the east
side by the mountains, and on the west by the large lake of Dembea,
otherwise called the lake Tzana, or Bahar Tzana, the Sea of Tzana,
which geographers have corrupted into the word Barcena. Rejoiced at
last that I had elbow-room, I began the most laborious search for
shrubs and herbs all over the plain, my servants on one side and I on
the other, searching the country on each side of the road. It appeared
to our warm imaginations, that the neighbourhood of such a lake, in
so remote a part of the world, ought infallibly to produce something
perfectly beautiful, or altogether new. In this, however, we were
disappointed, as indeed we always were in meadows, and where grass grew
so exuberantly as it did all over this plain.
At eleven o’clock we crossed the river Tedda; here the road divides:
that branch to the east leads to Wechnè, in the wild, uncultivated
territory of Belessen, famous for no production but that of honey.
We continued along the other branch of the road, which led south to
Emfras. One mile distant on our left is the church of St George. About
one o’clock we halted at the church Zingetch Mariam; and a few minutes
after, we passed the river Gomara, a considerable stream rising in
Belessen, which stands in pools during the dry weather, but had now
begun to run; its course N. E. and S. W. across the plain, after which
it falls into the lake Tzana.
At two we halted at Correva, a small village, beautifully situated on
a gentle-rising ground, through which the road passes in view of the
lake, and then again divides; one branch continuing south to Emfras,
and so on to Foggora and Dara; the other to Mitraha, two small islands
in the lake, lying S. W. from this at the distance of about four hours
journey. The road from Correva to Emfras, for the first hour, is all in
the plain; for the second, along the gentle slope of a mountain of no
considerable height; and the remainder is upon a perfect flat, or along
the lake Tzana.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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