Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
The Jemma here comes from the east; its banks are most beautifully
shaded with acacia and other trees, growing as on the west of the
Nile, that is, the trunks or stems of the trees at a distance, but
the tops touching each other, and spreading broad. Though growing to
no height, these woods are full of game of different kinds, mostly
unknown in Europe. The bohur is here in great numbers; also the
Buffalo, though not so frequent. Whoever sees Richmond hill has an
idea of the banks of the Jemma, and the country east of it, with all
that addition that an eastern and happier climate can give it; for the
rains had now ceased, and every hill was in flower; the sun indeed was
hot, but a constant and fresh breeze prevented its being felt near the
river. The heat in this country ceases, in the warmest day, the moment
we pass from the sun to the shade: we have none of these hot winds or
violent reflections which we had suffered in Egypt, Syria, and Arabia,
and both the coasts of the Red Sea.
There are two cataracts lower than this ford of the Jemma, the first
about 300 yards below the ford, and another larger, something about
half a mile; it is not, however, more than seven or eight feet high,
perhaps about ninety feet broad, and the sheet of water is not
entire, but is interrupted in many places. It falls, however, into a
magnificent bason above 400 yards square, and very deep, in which are
large fish in great plenty, but no crocodiles; nor indeed are there
any seen, as I have heard above the third cataract, nor considerably
below, when, after having made the tour of Gojam, it again turns
northward towards its sources. The Gomari, however, often comes to
the mouth of the Jemma, especially when the first rains fall; the
crocodile seems to require a warmer climate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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