Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
This message was quickly conveyed to Fasil, who was advanced to
Azazo, where it met him, and he continued his march without halting
till he came to Abba Samuel, about two miles from Gondar. It was on
the 13th of November that his army made a shew of encamping at Abba
Samuel, for there was not above six tents pitched, and next day, the
14th, by eight in the morning, a drum and trumpet, guarded by about
a hundred horse, came immediately under the town to the banks of the
river Kahha, where the trumpet having sounded three times, and the
kettle-drum beat as often, it was proclaimed, That all manner of
persons, of what degree soever, whether servants of the palace, or
others, should instantly leave Gondar as they regarded their lives;
and if any staid after this warning, their blood should be upon their
own head. The whole town, therefore, in an instant was deserted, and
very few, even of his own servants, remained with the king. I had
already once partaken of a similar scene, and found it of the most
disagreeable kind; Providence spared me, however, this repetition
of it, as I was at Koscam, and determined to be retired there so
perfectly, that I did not stir out of my apartment till night, when
the gates were locked, and the guards placed.
On the 15th, the king released Ras Gusho from his confinement, who
immediately went to the camp to Fasil; and next day, at night, he
returned, and had an audience at the palace with the king, and
again retired to sleep at Abba Samuel. On the 17th, a little before
noon, Fasil came to the palace for an audience, but first took
possession of every avenue leading to it; a strong guard was also
placed in the anti-chamber, and the charge of the door of the king's
presence-chamber was taken from the king's ordinary black servants,
and given to Confu Adam, who mounted guard there with about twenty
wild Galla. What further passed I did not strictly inquire, being
exceedingly distressed, by the bad prospect that presented itself,
and firmly resolved to take no further part. In general, however, I
understood, that all was humiliation; and Fasil having announced to
the king that he had given his daughter to Gusho in marriage, to him
the king gave Gojam, and restored the province of Amhara. Aclog was
condemned to find security for 1200 ounces of gold, which was said to
be the sum Gusho had with him when taken.
The king was to restore to the Iteghé the whole of her villages that
she had ever enjoyed, from the time of Bacuffa, her husband, to that
present moment. To Fasil, were given Damot, Maitsha, and Agow, and to
Confu Adam, Ibaba Azage; and, for the greater solemnity, the king
and Fasil took a formal oath, to ratify all these articles, and to
remain in friendship for ever. After which, the Abuna, in pontificals,
being called to be present, pronounced a formal curse and sentence of
excommunication, upon whichever of the parties should first break the
vow they had taken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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