Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
It was then towards the end of November, when, by mediation of the
Abuna, the Queen, and the Itcheguè, peace was unexpectedly made
between Socinios and Fasil; the latter swearing allegiance to Socinios
as to his only sovereign, and the Abuna pronouncing excommunication
upon either of them which should become the enemy of the other. What
was the intention of this farce I never yet could learn; for the very
next day Fasil deprived Gusho and Powussen of their governments of
Amhara and Begemder, which was an express proof that his intention
still was to restore Tecla Haimanout. The doors of the king's palace
were again immediately shut, and signs of hostilities commenced as
before.
I was dining with Ozoro Esther, when a messenger arrived from Coque
Abou Barea, with a complaint to the queen that he was on his march to
Gondar, to pay his allegiance to Socinios, and bring him the tribute
of his province, when he received a message from Fasil to return the
greatest part of his troops; but that, desiring to be as useful as
possible in preventing the coming of Michael, he so far disobeyed that
order as to bring with him a considerable body of the best of his
soldiers, sending the rest home under the conduct of Welleta Selassé;
but that on the 26th, early in the morning, he had been surprised
by Confu and Engedan, who, without any cause alledged, had killed
and dispersed all his troops, and taken from them all the horses
and mules they could lay their hands on: that they after followed
Welleta Selassé, and had come up with him unawares, just as he entered
Guesgué, had defeated him, and that Ayto Engedan, in the beginning of
the fight, had slain him with his own hand, by wounding him in the
throat with a lance when stretching out his hand to parley; after
which, they had set fire to nine villages in Guesgué, and given the
plunder to their soldiers.
In the mean time Powussen had not disregarded the request of Socinios.
He had attempted to surprise Fasil, but could not pass Aylo, who was
at Emfras, without falling upon him first, which he did, dispersing
his troops with little resistance. Upon the first intelligence of
this, Fasil proclaimed Tecla Haimanout king; and, striking his tents,
sat down at Abba Samuel, a collection of villages about two miles
from Gondar, inviting all people, that would escape the vengeance of
Ras Michael, to come and join him, and leave Gondar. From this he
retreated near to Dingleber, on the side of the lake, and intercepted
all provisions coming to Gondar, which occasioned a very great famine,
and many poor people died.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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