Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuriesBarbaro, Giosofat
History
Travels to Tana and Persia : $b A narrative of Italian travels in Persia, in the 15th and 16th centuries
Barbaro, Giosofat
Iran -- Description and travel; Voyages and travels
And it is said that in this very place at that time there sprang forth
an excellent clear fountain, large enough to work seven mills in the
city and to irrigate the country round. And where it sprang forth the
Christians built a church dedicated to the holy Abraham,[541] which when
they had lost power was changed by the Mahometans into a mosque, while
to the present the fountain is called the fountain of Abraham (which in
Turkish is “Ibrahim calil bonare”). It is even now much reverenced by
both Christians and Mahometans for the virtue it possesses of curing
anyone ill of fever who goes in with faith. In this fountain are many
fish,[542] which are never caught, but are considered sacred.
Six miles outside the city is a wonderful well which heals lepers,
provided they go there with devotion, keeping this order. First they
must fast five days, and each day of the fast they drink frequently of
the water, and every time they drink they must wash themselves with it,
but after the five days they do not wash any more, but still drink up to
the tenth or twelfth day; and so the virtue of the holy water frees them
from this infirmity, or at least keeps it from going further. And I have
seen this effect with my own eyes in Orfa, many who came infirm going
away well. On my way back to Aleppo from Tauris, I came to Orfa, where
was a Cypriote named Hector, who lived at Nicosia; this man, by going to
the sacred well, came back freed from many complaints. This city used
to be a regal one, as is seen by the ancient monuments and buildings.
There are ten or twelve large churches built of marble, more imposing
than I can describe in words. This city has as beautiful and pleasant a
country about it as one could wish.[543] Towards the west there is a
fine hill covered with inhabited villas, and many ancient castles now
deserted. There are vast and beautiful gardens close to the city, full of
all kinds of fruit, with as great an abundance of provisions as one can
desire. Besides, it is on the routes from Bagadet,[544] Persia, Turkey,
and Soria;[545] and the inhabitants are honest and good. This city is the
first in the dominions of Sultan Sciech Ismael, and is a metropolis and
capital city of a province named Dierbec, in which are six large cities
with five hundred fortresses, as shall be related.
CHAP. III.
Of the castle Jumilen; of the great city Caramit, founded by
the Emperor Constantine; and of the fine buildings, churches,
and streams there are in it, and which is inhabited more by
Christians, Greeks, Armenians, and Jews, than by Mahometans; of
the province of Dierbec, its cities, and by whom it is governed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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