Treasury of American Indian TalesRessler, Theodore Whitson
General
Treasury of American Indian Tales
Ressler, Theodore Whitson
Indians of North America -- Folklore; Indians of North America -- Juvenile literature
Grey Calf learned as a very young Crow that whenever his tribe had to
move to follow the buffalo herds, the whole village was packed and
loaded upon travois drawn by the horse or horses of each family.
Everything the family owned was made to be carried easily in rawhide
containers that could be folded and put away when the family had settled
in a new place. Furniture was made so that it could be folded, too.
Many times, Grey Calf had watched his mother make the travois. She would
take two of the tepee poles and fasten them together with a rawhide
thong, just a short way from one end. Then she would pull the poles
apart at the opposite end and set them, at the point where they were
crossed and tied, upon the shoulders of their horse. The longer ends of
the crossed poles would stretch outward and rest on the ground behind
their horse on each side. Then she would run a long strip of rawhide
through the knot that joined the poles over the horse’s shoulders, and
tie it around the horse’s chest like a light harness. Finally, she would
stretch and tie strips of rawhide across the poles behind the horse, to
make a frame on which their family goods were loaded.
Grey Calf’s father had told him once that many years ago, before the
white man had brought horses to the Indians’ land, the travois had been
fastened to their strong dogs. But the dogs were not so strong as
horses, so the loads had to be much smaller and lighter. Even their
tepees were smaller in those days because larger ones would have weighed
too much for any one dog to pull on the travois.
These thoughts passed rapidly through Grey Calf’s mind as he listened to
his father. Then he yawned and asked, “Must we move so soon again,
father? It seems such a short while ago that our tribe set up its
village here.”
“My son, the buffalo are on the move,” his father answered patiently.
“You know that we would not have our tepees, our best food and clothing,
and little of anything else without the great buffalo. When they decide
to move, we must move with them. The scouts who have been watching the
herd tell us that it has started to leave for new feeding grounds.”
Without another word, Grey Calf got up quickly and began helping his
mother gather their belongings. He helped her take down the tepee. Then
she built the travois rapidly, and he helped her pack and load their
belongings onto it.
Soon, where once a proud village had stood, hardly anything was left
standing. The men set out ahead on their horses, followed by the women
and children on horses, the smaller children sometimes riding on the
travois, their mothers and the older children riding astride the horses’
backs. Grey Calf, like many other of the older boys, was riding his own
pony near his mother.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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