Treatise on light : $b In which are explained the causes of that which occurs in reflexion, & in refraction and particularly in the strange refraction of Iceland crystal — John Shaqi
Treatise on light : $b In which are explained the causes of that which occurs in reflexion, & in refraction and particularly in the strange refraction of Iceland crystalHuygens, Christiaan
Science
Treatise on light : $b In which are explained the causes of that which occurs in reflexion, & in refraction and particularly in the strange refraction of Iceland crystal
Huygens, Christiaan
Refraction, Double; Wave theory of light
21. Now this double refraction, according to my Theory hereinbefore
established, seemed to demand a double emission of waves of light,
both of them spherical (for both the refractions are regular) and
those of one series a little slower only than the others. For thus the
phenomenon is quite naturally explained, by postulating substances
which serve as vehicle for these waves, as I have done in the case of
Iceland Crystal. I had then less trouble after that in admitting two
emissions of waves in one and the same body. And since it might have
been objected that in composing these two kinds of crystal of equal
particles of a certain figure, regularly piled, the interstices which
these particles leave and which contain the ethereal matter would
scarcely suffice to transmit the waves of light which I have localized
there, I removed this difficulty by regarding these particles as being
of a very rare texture, or rather as composed of other much smaller
particles, between which the ethereal matter passes quite freely.
This, moreover, necessarily follows from that which has been already
demonstrated touching the small quantity of matter of which the bodies
are built up.
22. Supposing then these spheroidal waves besides the spherical ones,
I began to examine whether they could serve to explain the phenomena
of the irregular refraction, and how by these same phenomena I could
determine the figure and position of the spheroids: as to which I
obtained at last the desired success, by proceeding as follows.
[Illustration]
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