Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physicChristison, Robert, Sir
Science
Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physic
Christison, Robert, Sir
Medical jurisprudence; Toxicology
good effects of this mode of treatment, which he maintains to be free of
all danger, and preferable to every other antidotal method, because the
remedy may be administered in small volume,—an advantage possessed by it
especially over chalk or magnesia.[301]
After the proper antidote has been given to a sufficient extent, the use
of diluents ought to be continued, as they render the vomiting more
easy.—Some have recommended the stomach-pump for administering antidotes
and diluents; but this is unnecessary. When it is wished to evacuate the
stomach, there is an advantage in allowing it to do so by its own
efforts, if possible; because the evacuation is accomplished in this way
more completely than by the stomach-pump. Besides, if the patient cannot
swallow fluids, still less can he suffer the tube of the stomach-pump to
be introduced. On several occasions, indeed, it has been found
impracticable to introduce it.[302]
The treatment of the surpervening inflammation does not differ from that
of inflammation of the stomach. Where there is great difficulty of
breathing, evidently from obstruction of the larynx, and where the
absence of abdominal pain, tension or vomiting affords a presumption
that little injury has been done to the stomach, laryngotomy appears an
advisable remedy, and has been known to give very great relief.[303] But
the patient may nevertheless die soon of the sympathetic disorder of the
circulation.
II.—OF POISONING WITH NITRIC ACID.
Nitric acid is more frequently used as a poison abroad than in this
country. But even in Britain it is not an uncommon cause of severe
accidents and death.
_Of the Tests for Nitric Acid._
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