Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physicChristison, Robert, Sir
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Treatise on Poisons: In relation to medical jurisprudence, physiology, and the practice of physic
Christison, Robert, Sir
Medical jurisprudence; Toxicology
Few cases will occur in which it is not possible to procure evidence of
the kind, when diligently sought for. It is often too very decisive in
its operation on judicial proceedings. In the case of Margaret Wishart
tried at the Perth Spring Circuit in 1827 for poisoning her blind
sister, a man who lodged with the prisoner and cohabited both with her
and with the deceased, appeared at first from general circumstances to
be implicated in the crime. He had left the house, however, on the
morning of the day before that on the evening of which the deceased took
ill; and he did not return till after her death. Now her illness
commenced suddenly and violently; and arsenic was the poison which
caused it.[125] It was quite clear, therefore, that the poison could not
have been administered, at least in a dangerous dose, so early as the
day before she was taken ill; and such I stated to be my opinion, on a
reference from the Lord Advocate. The evidence being also otherwise
insufficient, the man was set at liberty. In the case of Mrs. Smith
tried here in February of the same year, this branch of the evidence was
made the subject of question under more doubtful circumstances. The
deceased certainly died of poisoning with arsenic, and the prisoner was
strongly suspected of being the poisoner for many reasons, and among
others because, on the evening before the morning on which the deceased
took ill, the prisoner gave her in a suspicious manner a white-coloured
draught. Here the possibility of the draught having been the cause of
the symptoms must be admitted. But as they did not appear for eight
hours after the draught was taken, I stated in my evidence that it was
improbable the dose, if it contained arsenic at all, contained a
quantity sufficient to cause the violent symptoms and death which
followed.[126]
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