Treatment of hemorrhoids, and other non-malignant rectal diseasesAgnew, W. P. (William Penn)
Science
Treatment of hemorrhoids, and other non-malignant rectal diseases
Agnew, W. P. (William Penn)
Hemorrhoids; Rectum -- Diseases
Dr. E. H. Dorland, Chicago, Ill., says: “When a compact coagulum is
formed, and the muscular layer of the bowel is not touched by the styptic
it is impossible to do harm, all the learned theory to the contrary,
notwithstanding. A weak solution forms little globules in a tumor, and we
can imagine one so small as to be carried into the circulation.”
To effect a radical cure, it is desirable to get rid of the tumor bodily,
not by shrinking or contraction into a hard knot, or by inflammatory
destruction, but by a separation of the spongy and vascular growth
from the normal tissue of the body, the same as if dissected off root
and branch. This is obtained by putting a sufficient quantity of the
preparation recommended just where you want it, and such results will
invariably follow. I have seen internal hemorrhoids, about the third
day after operation, become so friable that they could be crumbled off
similar to a piece of cheese. The preparation can be relied upon to
extend just as far as you put it and no farther, and will remove as much
of the tissue as permeated. It will extend farther, and permeate more
readily the structure of a pile than the sound tissue, because the former
is much more spongy and cellular, allowing the preparation to be easily
forced and diffused throughout its integrity (Fig. 8). A pile, properly
injected, should appear the next day after operation perfectly dead, as
if boiled or cooked, and of a leaden color.
NEEDLE AND SYRINGE.
A gold or platinum pointed needle should be used, fitted with a screw
to gauge the depth of insertion, and of sufficient caliber to allow the
preparation to pass through freely. There are several makes admirably
adapted to this purpose, Fig. 9. A common hypodermic would be utterly
useless.
[Illustration: FIG. 8.—Section of hemorrhoid showing internal spongy
structure (Esmarch).]
A common glass barrel, metal bound, hypodermic syringe is all that is
needed. It should be provided with side handles. Draw the medicine
into the syringe before screwing on the needle, force out the air and
gauge the nut on the piston for about as many minims as thought will be
required.
When a syringe is not kept in constant use the piston will dry out and
stick to the barrel. This is remedied by setting the nut on the piston
when laying the syringe away, so that the piston will not quite go to the
bottom of the barrel. When it is desired to use the syringe, screw back
the nut, say sixteenth of an inch, and take up the syringe with thumb
on the piston handle and finger on the cap at the other end, and press
together, thus freeing the piston.
[Illustration: FIG. 9.—Syringe, needle and flexible silver canula.]
A heavy, open face watch glass with a center facet is a good receptacle
for the injection compound before drawing it up in the syringe.
ACCIDENTS
MARGINAL SWELLING AND ABSCESSES.
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