Tres Comedias : $b Sin querer; De pequenas causas...; Los intereses creadosBenavente, Jacinto
General
Tres Comedias : $b Sin querer; De pequenas causas...; Los intereses creados
Benavente, Jacinto
Comedy plays; Spanish drama; Spanish language -- Readers
_=Señora ama and La malquerida.=_--To the period now being discussed
belong the two most striking (from the point of view of tendencies) of
Benavente's latter-day achievements, _Señora ama_ and _La malquerida_.
They carry us to rural districts and plunge us into an inferno of
ignorance, corruption, and vice. The author of these tragic histories
has no illusions about the innocence of the country. Benavente is
reported to have said that he liked _Señora ama_ better than any other
of his plays. The verdict of public and critics has been in favor of the
companion piece. One critic, in particular, has used _La malquerida_ as
an argument to place Benavente among the really great masters of the
world's literature.[i.11]
_La malquerida_ is a tragedy with a unified plot; the end of each act
forms a climax, while the whole leads to a final crisis. A drama with
the plot hinging upon a complicated series of incidents was about the
only thing lacking to round out Benavente's _teatro_. It may now be
claimed that he has cultivated with success practically every variety of
composition that might reasonably be attempted in modern times for a
modern audience.
=Analysis.=--The scene of _La malquerida_ is laid among country people in
fairly easy circumstances. Raimunda, the leading female character, is
married to Esteban.[i.12] She has a daughter, Acacia, from a former
marriage, and one of her chief desires is that her husband and daughter
be on good terms. To her disappointment, Acacia ever since childhood has
shown an aversion toward her stepfather, too strong to be overcome by
Esteban's kindness and by the many presents that he has brought to her
upon various occasions.
At the time of the opening scene of the play, Acacia is betrothed to
Faustino, son of a neighboring farmer, Eusebio. She had previously been
engaged to her cousin, Norberto, but the engagement had been broken for
no obvious reason. One night, just after a visit in company with his
father to the house of his fiancée, Faustino is murdered; shortly
afterwards the first act ends.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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