In their next undertaking the company was raised to its full strength by
the accession of John Brown _alias_ Humphry Moore, whose previous
experiences in England eminently qualified him to take an important part
in such criminal enterprises. Brown appears to have been spending the
autumn in Stirlingshire, but his visit was suddenly brought to a close
in September on his banishment from that county by the Justices of the
Peace for a theft committed by him within their jurisdiction. This was a
more boldly conceived robbery than the gang had yet attempted--no less
than the theft of the silver mace belonging to the University of
Edinburgh. The Deacon, in the course of those walks with Smith, in which
healthful exercise was combined with an eye to business, “carried” the
latter “to the College Library, where, having observed the mace
standing, Brodie said that they must have it.” Ainslie was accordingly
sent to see where the mace was usually kept, and reported that it was in
the Library, where the others had seen it. Accordingly, on the night of
29th October, 1787, the quartet proceeded to the University. “Having got
access at the under gate, they opened the under door leading to the
Library with a false key, which broke in the lock; and thereafter they
broke open the door of the Library with an iron crow, and carried away
the College mace.” The magistrates offered a reward of ten guineas for a
discovery of the thieves, but without success. The mace was forthwith
despatched to the accommodating Tasker, of Chesterfield, at the
appropriate address of the “Bird in Hand,” and the macer thereof knew it
no more.
Brown appears entitled to the credit of planning the next robbery, and
took a leading part in its execution. In those days the merchants of
Edinburgh usually resided above their business premises, and the key of
the shop was hung on the inside of the door--a habit highly appreciated
by the Deacon’s little band. Brown brought to Smith the key of a shop
belonging to one John Tapp, which, he said, also opened the door of that
gentleman’s house; and Smith, having cast a professional eye over same,
assured him “there was nothing in it.” Thereafter, one evening about
Christmas time, between nine and ten o’clock, Brown dropped in upon John
Tapp, whom he detained in his shop over a friendly and seasonable
bottle. His associates, meanwhile, opened the house door with a false
key and rifled the good man’s repositories, making off with “eighteen
guinea notes, and a twenty shilling one, a silver watch, some rings, and
a miniature picture of a gentleman belonging to Tapp’s wife, which
picture they broke for the sake of the gold with which it was backed.”
One wonders if Mrs. Tapp mentioned the loss to her husband. These
valuables accompanied the mace to Chesterfield, where John Tasker
_alias_ Murray seems to have driven a brisk, though illegitimate, trade,
along with a letter to him, written by Brown in Smith’s name, arranging
for their disposal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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