6953. How long, speaking generally, does it take for an officer to acquire a tolerably competent knowledge of the duties on that coast?--Several months, certainly. 6954. Are the cruizers now obliged to leave their stations frequently, to get provisions?--They are obliged to leave their stations generally once in three or four months for that purpose, and during that period, of course, the slavers frequently escape. The period is longer or shorter, according to the distance of the depôts. 6955. Do not the slave traders generally obtain accurate information of the periods at which the cruizers will probably be absent?--They frequently do so by reasoning, and by observing the time at which the cruizers have received their supplies. 6956. Does the present state of the Bounty Acts afford due encouragement to exertions for the prevention of the slave trade, or might an alteration be made which would do more justice to those who are affected by those Acts?--In my opinion the present system of bounties is upon an extremely bad footing. It affords a great premium upon the capture of full vessels over empty vessels; whereas I believe the slave trade is to be stopped by the prevention of embarkation. 6957. How could the Act be altered, in your opinion, so as to make less difference between full vessels and empty vessels?--My opinion is, that there should be no difference whatever between them; that they should be paid upon the tonnage a bounty, calculated upon the average between the profit of a full vessel and an empty vessel of the same tonnage; that there should be no more head-money whatever; that the proceeds should not go to the captors; that the proceeds should go to the Government; that the reward of the captors should be only upon the tonnage. 6958. Abolishing head-money altogether?--Abolishing head-money altogether. 6959. _Chairman._] Do you conceive that Sierra Leone is well situated as a place for adjudication, under the present circumstances of the slave trade?--I think that it is the best place, under the present circumstances of the slave trade. 6960. Captain _Fitzroy_.] Can you suggest any improvement in the rigging of the ships employed on the coast, or in the boats with which they are furnished?--The cruizers employed upon the coast have the same masts and sails precisely in them as they would have in the North Sea, their duties lying altogether in the Tropics. In my opinion, with the same masts, a large increase of canvass, by making the sails squarer, would be of the utmost advantage. 6961. Are the boats now used the best adapted for that particular service?--I think every vessel, capable of carrying them, ought to carry two long six-oared galleys at her quarters, and that those that carry boats amidship should have as large boats as they can stow, and that they should be built so lightly as to be able to keep pace with the galleys. A much larger proportion have been captured by boats than by cruizing.