Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
Sievers admitted that he reported to Himmler about his visit to Dachau.
On the basis of the reports of Sievers and Rascher, Himmler authorized
Rascher to continue the high-altitude experiments in Dachau, in the
course of which the evidence shows that 180 to 200 inmates were
experimented upon; that 70 to 80 of them died. Rascher became associated
with the Ahnenerbe in March 1942, and during the entire time covered by
the period of the high-altitude experiments, Rascher was attached to the
Ahnenerbe and performed the high-altitude experiments with its
assistance. On 20 July 1942, when the final report on high-altitude
experiments was submitted to Himmler, Rascher’s name appeared on the
letterhead of the Ahnenerbe Institute for Military Scientific Research
as shown by the cover letter, and the inclosed report bore the statement
that the experiments had been carried out in conjunction with the
research and instruction association “Das Ahnenerbe”. Sievers had actual
knowledge of the criminal aspects of the Rascher experiments. He was
notified that Dachau inmates were to be used. He himself inspected the
experiments. Sievers admitted that Rascher told him that several died as
a result of the high-altitude experiments.
Under these facts Sievers is specially chargeable with the criminal
aspects of these experiments.
FREEZING EXPERIMENTS
Before the high-altitude experiments had actually been completed,
freezing experiments were ordered to be performed at Dachau. They were
conducted from August 1942 to the early part of 1943 by Holzloehner,
Finke and Rascher, all of whom were officers in the Medical Services of
the Luftwaffe. Details of the freezing experiments have been given
elsewhere in this judgment.
In May 1943 Rascher was transferred to the Waffen SS and then proceeded
alone to conduct freezing experiments in Dachau until May 1945. Rascher
advised the defendant Rudolf Brandt that Poles and Russians had been
used as subjects.
The witness Neff testified that the defendant Sievers visited the
experimental station quite frequently during the freezing experiments.
He testified further that in September 1942 he received orders to take
the hearts and lungs of 5 experimental subjects killed in the
experiments to Professor Hirt in Strasbourg for further scientific
study; that the travel warrant for the trip was made out by Sievers; and
that the Ahnenerbe Society paid the expenses for the transfer of the
bodies. One of the 5 experimental subjects killed was a Dutch citizen.
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