Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II — John Shaqi
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
Hielscher sketches the task of Sievers as follows: In the belly of the
Trojan horse, i.e., under the color of eager and enthusiastic
cooperation his duty would be (_a_) to scout and to spy, (_b_) profiting
by his influence, to place other persons in similar positions for the
same purposes, or in places where they would be given the possibility of
working undisturbed, (_c_) to back endangered members of the resistance
movement and if possible to rescue them, and finally (_d_) to do away
with Himmler at the moment of action.
This last item was the essential point of the task of my client. All the
other tasks were inferior to this aim and assignment, they only served
to prepare and support it. It is from this point of view that his whole
conduct must be understood and all his acts judged.
What did Sievers achieve in the sphere of this task?
I cannot reiterate all the details that I set forth in the first part of
my plea. I came to the conclusion that Sievers did not make himself
guilty of complicity or assistance in the facts charged in the
indictment. If, however, you suppose with the prosecution that Sievers
is to be found guilty of some of the counts of the indictment, it is my
task to justify this conduct before the forum of a concept of justice
transcending codified law, and to expound it to the Tribunal.
How did it come about that in 1942 Sievers remained in his position when
the Ahnenerbe came into contact with medical experiments which possibly
might assume a criminal character? We must not forget that Sievers was
assigned the removal of Himmler and that in the Hielscher group he was
the only person who could have been entrusted with such a task. Properly
speaking, in Hielscher’s group he had the key position; the success or
failure of the whole enterprise depended on him alone. For Himmler was
the most dangerous personality in the Nazi system, because in his
quality of Chief of the Police and Commander of the Reserve Army all the
internal political armed forces were concentrated in his hand.
Consequently he had the power of nipping in the bud every rebellion.
Himmler was able to rule without Hitler, whereas Hitler could not rule
without Himmler. The latter was to be done away with first. Should
Himmler be overlooked or should he somehow succeed in escaping, the
whole enterprise would be endangered. Himmler’s importance is therefore
the measure of the importance of Sievers, who had to be ready for the
decisive blow in Himmler’s immediate proximity. To ask if this post
could be abandoned is to answer it in the negative.
As Sievers was fully conscious of the importance of such a decision, he
became involved in the greatest internal conflict of his life. Of two
evils, the worse had to be avoided and the smaller to be endured, or
both of them to be shunned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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