Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIIVarious
History
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume III
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
“In 1940 or 1941 I wrote to Himmler suggesting that he take me
into the Gestapo. My idea was to get in closer touch with the
Gestapo in order to get an insight into the activities of the
Gestapo, and then to reach a better relationship between the
Gestapo and the People’s Court. * * * I also wanted to prevent
the possibility of insignificant cases being brought up in the
People’s Court, which could be better handed over to the Gestapo
for a short term internment in a concentration camp.”
About the time that Engert, then vice president of the People’s Court,
made this overture to Himmler, he began to complain officially that it
was incompatible with the respect, dignity, and tasks of the People’s
Court to try minor political cases. He opined that such cases could be
settled more quickly and effectively by transferring the culprit to a
concentration camp. Thierack, then president of the People’s Court, in
heartily endorsing Engert’s attitude, wrote to the Minister of Justice
in 1940 in part as follows:
“However right it is to exterminate harshly and uproot all the
seeds of insurrection, as for example we see them in Bohemia
and Moravia, _it is wrong for every follower_, even the
smallest, _to be given the honor of appearing_ for trial
and being judged for high treason _before the People’s Court,
or_ failing that, _before an appellate court_. In order
to deal with these small cases and even with the smallest,
the culprits should surely be shown that German sovereignty
will not put up with their behavior and will take action
accordingly. That can be done in a different way and I think
in a more advantageous one, than through the tedious and also
very expensive and ponderous channels of court procedure. I have
therefore no objection whatsoever, if all the small hangers-on
who are somehow connected with the high treason plans which have
been woven and abetted and plotted by others are brought to
their senses by being transferred to a concentration camp for
some time.”
These opinions and desires of Engert and Thierack found eager and
sympathetic audience with the Gestapo and SS, resulting in working
agreements between these agencies and the Ministry of Justice whereby
such illegal transfers could be accomplished outside the law. As the
International Military Tribunal in its judgment has found--
“An agreement made with the Ministry of Justice on 18 September
1942 provided that antisocial elements who had finished prison
sentences were to be delivered to the SS to be worked to
death.”[52]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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