Trooper Bluegum at the Dardanelles: Descriptive Narratives of the More Desperate Engagements on the Gallipoli PeninsulaHogue, Oliver
History
Trooper Bluegum at the Dardanelles: Descriptive Narratives of the More Desperate Engagements on the Gallipoli Peninsula
Hogue, Oliver
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Turkey -- Gallipoli Peninsula; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, Australian
In some places our trenches are only seven yards from the Turks; in
others they are 700. All day and night the sniping continues. Hand
grenades and bombs are thrown to and fro. Aeroplanes circle aloft
and drop bombs on the opposing trenches. When our aeroplane goes up
the boys yell out: "Lay an egg on the Turkeys!" When the Taube drops
bombs we "duck" to shelter. Most of our spare time we spend in dodging
shrapnel. It's fine fun, but no one can guess where the splinters will
fly to. We've all had the sorrow of seeing old comrades struck down at
our sides, and yet we carry on cheerfully.
On Empire Day--five days after we landed--the Turks asked for an
armistice to bury their dead. It took eight hours. In front of our
trenches were 3,500 dead. We reckon that in the attack on our position
on May 18-19 the enemy had at least 10,000 casualties. The Australians
lost about 500. Time and again the Turks charged in solid phalanx, but
withered away before the deadly fire of our riflemen. Whenever they did
effect a breach they were speedily ejected by dashing bayonet attacks
by the Australians and New Zealanders.
To-day--May 28--we are all in the highest spirits, for we have received
a special "Force Order" from General Sir Ian Hamilton, and it shows
that we have not been idle. Here is the order:--
"FORCE ORDER NO. 17.
"General Headquarters,
"_May 25, 1915_.
"1. Now that a clear month has passed since the Mediterranean
Expeditionary Force began its night and day fighting with the
enemy, the General Commanding desires to explain to officers,
non-commissioned officers and men the real significance of the calls
made upon them to risk their lives, apparently for nothing better than
to gain a few yards of uncultivated land.
"2. A comparatively small body of the finest troops in the world,
French and British, have effected a lodgment close to the heart of
a great continental empire, still formidable even in its decadence.
Here they stand firm, or slowly advance, and in the efforts made by
successive Turkish armies to dislodge them the rotten Government at
Constantinople is gradually wearing itself out. The facts and figures
upon which this conclusion is based have been checked and verified
from a variety of sources. Agents of neutral powers possessing good
sources of information have placed both the numbers and the losses of
the enemy much higher than they are set forth here, but the General
Commanding prefers to be on the safe side and to give his troops a
strictly conservative estimate.
"Before operations began the strength of the defenders of the
Dardanelles was:--
"Gallipoli Peninsula, 34,000 and about 100 guns.
"Asiatic side of Straits, 41,000.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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