Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
In another locality a meteor signifies the death of an individual,
and is referred to as “Tee-go-binah.” When a death cannot be directly
attributed to it locally, the phenomenon is referred to with such rustic
logic as this: “Some fella dead alonga 'nother camp. Might be longa
way.” The ancients felt “the sweet influences of the Pleiades.” One
of the two intimacies of the blacks of North Queensland with
stellar phenomena which has come to my knowledge is associated with
reincarnation after a deed of blood. Their faith is as absolute,
perhaps, as was that of the men of old.
BLACKS AS FISHERMEN
“For I tell you, scholar, fishing is an art, or at least it is an art to
catch fish.”--IZAAK WALTON.
Along the coast of North Queensland evidence may still be obtained,
though it ever becomes more difficult to secure practical demonstration,
of several novel methods of killing fish in vogue among the blacks prior
to the advent of civilisation. In many parts, indeed, the presence of
the white man has swept away not only the use of decent, if trivial,
pursuits and handicrafts, but the knowledge also that they ever existed.
The few facts here presented are, with some slight reservations, drawn
from actual observation. No doubt the well-informed on such subjects
will have plenary reasons--if ever these lines are honoured by perusal
of the class--for the accusation that there is nothing in them having
the virtue of newness or novelty. But I am not a professor with a mind
like a warehouse, rich with the spoils of time, but a mere peddler,
conscious of the janglings of an ill-sorted, ill-packed knapsack of
unconsidered trifles.
Some pioneers know more about the acts of the past than the best
informed of the younger blacks, who look with wonder and unconstrained
doubt when shown articles similar to those which their grandfathers must
have used almost every day.
Though the blacks of the past had but casual knowledge of the cruel
little barb that the resourceful white fisherman finds essential to
sport, and had neither neat tackle, nor reels, nor creels; though they
were denied the solace of tobacco, and every other accessory, they were
adepts at fishing. They had at command a stock of accumulated lore so
graphically transmitted that the babe and suckling must have seemed to
acquire it almost intuitively. They knew much of the habits of fish.
Their methods of laying under tribute the harvest of the sea were
so varied and unconventional that when one expedient failed, others,
equally free from the ethics of sport, were available at the shortest
notice. Fishing was not a pastime, but a serious occupation in which
nearly everyone was proficient.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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