Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
Without appearing to suggest anything beyond a trifling blemish in this
story, replete as it is with edifying illustrations of the frailties of
human nature, it would be well to remember that the helmet shell (CASSIS
FLAMMEA) is not nacreous and could not therefore produce a true pearl,
but merely g porcellaneous concretion, which, however, might possess a
most attractive tint, possibly pale salmon or orange. Such a gem might
be valuable.
Great pearls are not generally found on shallow reefs. He who would
search for them systematically must dive, and if he does not possess the
proper costume and accessories his trips below are but brief, and not
always profitable. When a diver boasts that he can remain under water
two or three minutes--and the boast is very common--he has gauged his
endurance by his sensations, not by the clock. Once an expert was timed,
a coloured gentleman who had great repute among his companions, all
capable divers. He made a special and supreme effort, and though the
watch recorded barely seventy seconds, he was much distressed. Recovery
was, however, speedy; of ten subsequent minutes he spent more than
half out of sight. It is not argued that human beings cannot remain
voluntarily under water more than seventy seconds, but the feat is so
rare that those who accomplish it are not usually pearl-divers.
The natives of some parts of Borneo declare that the valves of the
oysters containing the largest pearls are always open, and that by
peering into the water the pearls may be seen. They tell a story of a
gigantic pearl which was thus discovered by the men of old and actually
brought while within the oyster into a canoe, but had slipped from the
fingers of a careless holder into deep water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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