Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
Spencer St. John, author of “Life in the Forests of the Far East,” had
among his friends a chief who ventured most of his possessions in a
pearling cruise. Disaster attended the enterprise, but without subduing
his faith in luck; mortgaging everything, even to his wife and child, he
went out to woo fortune again. His slave-boy was preparing to dive one
day when he started back, touched his master's hand, and with signs of
great emotion pointed into the water. The chief looked, and there, seven
fathoms below, lay an oyster with an enormous pearl distinctly visible.
Without a moment's reflection he plunged in, and, diving with skill
and speed, reached the shell before it closed, his fingers being caught
between the valves. He quickly rose to the surface, and was helped into
the boat by his anxious follower. Upon the oyster being forced open, a
pearl, unsurpassed in size and of extraordinary beauty, was revealed.
Returning to his native village, the chief sold all his smaller pearls,
and having redeemed his wife and child, set sail for Manila, where lived
an English friend who advanced him money, to whom he said: “Take this
pearl, clear off my debt, give me what you like in return. I shall be
satisfied.” The author adds: “The merchant took the pearl, gave him what
he considered its value--at all events enough to make Sulu ring with
his generosity--and sent the pearl to China; but what became of it
afterwards I could never distinctly trace; but I learned that a pearl in
Bengal called 'The Mermaid' originally came from China, and as the one
found in Sulu was said to be shaped like a woman's bust, it is probably
the same.”
Possibly the golden age of the pearl is passing as the golden age of the
reptile has passed, for can it not be imagined that, in those far-back
days when oysters attained a length of two feet and better deserved
the title of Tridacna (three bites) than the present clams, pearls
of corresponding magnificence of size were produced? Or are robust
pearlless oysters to be accepted as the type of the strong era, and
small oysters and pearls merely as signs of degeneracy? The largest of
modern pearls measured two inches long by a circumference of four inches
and weighed eighteen hundred grains. The containing shell may have been
big only in comparison with its contemporaries. A very small man has
been known to be afflicted with a disproportioned goitre, and there are
some who argue that the goitre may be but the prototype of the pearl.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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