Children -- Juvenile fiction; Children's stories; Historical fiction
Elsa’s father and mother—the mother was now drowsing over her
knitting, on the other side of the hearth—were well-to-do peasant
farmer folk. They owned the land, called from their name the “Sveaborg
farm,” and the cottage, which was large of its kind; that is to say, it
had two rooms besides the great living-room and the loft.
One of these extra rooms, however, was set apart for the use of
occasional travelers; for in Finland, through the country, inns of any
kind are very few, and at that time, as now, certain of the better
farm-houses were set apart as places where travelers might be sure of
entertainment for the night at least. As Elsa’s home lay on one of the
main roads, the cottage now and then sheltered one of the few strangers
who sometimes journey through the land.
The other little chamber belonged to Elsa, who was the only child;
but the main business of living was carried on in the great room with
the hearth. It was a quaint place, broad and low; the walls were
covered with a rough plaster, and overhead the rafters showed brown
with smoke; just below these were fastened two slender poles from one
of which hung festoons of dried herbs, while on the other were strung
a great number of large flat brown rings, which were nothing less
than the family bread for the winter. For the Finnish peasants do not
trouble themselves to bake too often, and they like their bread made
into these curious ring-shaped loaves which they thus hang away until
needed; nor do they mind how hard and dry it becomes.
On one side of the cottage walls were several large presses where
cheeses were making; and opposite these were two little doors that
seemed to open into cupboards; cupboards, however, where no Finnish
child would ever think of looking for jam or sweetmeats, for, as is the
custom of the country, behind the doors were fastened in the thick wall
two shelf-like beds, where Elsa’s father and mother slept.
But the chief feature, the heart of all the room, was the great
fireplace; at one side of it was built a huge brick oven, in which
Elsa’s mother baked the queer flat-bread for the family, and sometimes,
when the nights were very, very cold, she would make for Elsa a little
bed on top of the warm bricks, which was always so cozy that the little
girl did not care that it was a trifle hard.
The broad hearth in front of the oven was also of brick, and this
hearth, as in every peasant’s cottage, was the favorite gathering
place. Here through the long winter evenings, and days when the sun
barely peeped above the horizon, they loved to sit and sing over their
quaint old songs and repeat in verse the strange and beautiful stories
that have been handed down in Finland for hundreds, perhaps thousands,
of years.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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