Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
History
Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908
Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
Eastern question (Balkan); Turkey -- History -- 1878-1909; Turkey -- Politics and government -- 1878-1909
For one who knew Turkey under the old _régime_ it was very interesting,
in Constantinople, to observe the outward signs of the great change
which had come to the country, and to note the attitude of a population
which found itself suddenly in the enjoyment of the widest liberty.
In most countries, after such a revolution, the people would have
been intoxicated with their new freedom; the forces of disorder would
have been let loose; there would have been, for a while, a condition
approaching anarchy. But Constantinople is not like other European
capitals, and it took its revolution in a sensible fashion. All the
old restrictions had been swept away; but liberty had not broken into
license. Though there was no longer a censorship of printed matter,
the Turkish press observed a dignified moderation in its tone. For the
first time the comic papers were free to publish political caricatures
in which the highest personages were represented; but if one might
judge from such as were exhibited in the windows of the newspaper
shops, there was nothing offensive in these somewhat crude pictures.
Large crowds attended political meetings in the capital; but there was
no disturbance of the peace and there was no need for the presence of
the police or the troops, save when the Greeks, who are never happy
unless they have some real or imaginary grievance to make a noise
about, made demonstrations during the elections. People now enjoyed
the right to form themselves into associations, but one heard of no
anarchical societies; and apparently the first result of this new
privilege was that the Turkish temperance reformers availed themselves
of it to establish a total abstinence league in Cæsarea.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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