Turner's Water-Colours at Farnley HallFinberg, A. J. (Alexander Joseph)
History
Turner's Water-Colours at Farnley Hall
Finberg, A. J. (Alexander Joseph)
Fawkes, Walter Ramsden Hawksworth, 1769-1825 -- Art collections; Turner, J. M. W. (Joseph Mallord William), 1775-1851
When Turner wrote to Mr. Holworthy from Farnley Hall, “The season is far
spent, the night of winter near at hand, and Barry’s words are always
ringing in my ears--‘Get home and light your lamp,’” his mind was
evidently full of ideas of pictures he was anxious to carry out. The
subject-matter of three important oil paintings--the large view of _Raby
Castle_ for the Earl of Darlington, the serenely beautiful evening
effect of _The Dort Packet-Boat from Rotterdam becalmed_, which he
painted for Mr. Fawkes (and which is shown hanging over the fireplace,
in the position it still occupies to-day, in the water-colour of _The
Drawing-room at Farnley_, which was reproduced and published in the
March number of THE STUDIO), and the imaginative composition of _The
Field of Waterloo_, showing the ground
“Covered thick with other clay
Which her own clay shall cover, heaped and pent
Rider and horse, friend, foe, in one red burial blent.”
--was seething in his mind and crying out for definite embodiment. These
pictures were ready for exhibition at the Royal Academy in May 1818. In
June Mr. Fawkes and his wife were in London. Two of Mr. Fawkes’s sons by
his first marriage were at Eton, so we find the following entry in Mrs.
Fawkes’s diary on the 4th of June: “Went to Eton to see the boat-race.
Dined and slept at Salt Hill. Little Turner came with us.” That “little”
Turner’s thoughts were not taken up entirely with the boat-race and the
social pleasures of the visit is proved by the lovely sepia drawing of
_Windsor Castle from Salt Hill_, which was admirably engraved by Charles
Turner for the “Liber Studiorum,” though it was never published. Soon
after this visit to Eton Turner went to Scotland to make sketches to
illustrate “The Provincial Antiquities of Scotland,” for which Sir
Walter Scott (then plain Mr. Scott) had agreed to furnish the
letterpress. Scott would have preferred the employment of his friend the
Rev. John Thomson, of Duddingston, as the illustrator of this work, but
Lockhart and the publishers stood out for Turner. Scott finally gave way
and wrote that he “supposed he must acquiesce” in the selection of
Turner, “because he was all the fashion.” Turner’s subjects were chosen
for him and the work proved remarkably successful. Turner’s exquisite
water-colours were presented by the publishers to Sir Walter Scott, who
had them all framed together (in a very unsuitable way, it must be
confessed) and kept them hung in his study at Abbotsford until his
death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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