We also admire the artistically made masks. The _superstructure_ is of
wood, covered over with stones, so artistically and perfectly joined
together that it is impossible to detect their lines of junction, with
the fingernail. They seem to the naked eye to be one single stone,
of the kind used in making their mirrors. The ears of the mask are
of gold, and from one temple to another extend two green lines of
emeralds; two other saffron colored lines start from the half-opened
mouth, in which bone teeth are visible; in each jaw two natural teeth
protrude between the lips. These masks are placed upon the faces of
the gods, whenever the sovereign is ill, not to be removed until he
either recovers or dies.
Peter Martyr gives us details regarding the King’s share of the loot
brought by the _Santa María de la Rábida_, writing as follows:
Without mentioning the royal fifth, that ship brings the treasure
which is composed of a part of what Cortés amassed, at the cost
of risks and dangers, and the share belonging to his principal
lieutenant: they offer it all in homage to their King. Ribera has been
instructed to present to the Emperor in his master’s [Cortés’] name
the gifts he sends, while the others will be presented in the name of
their colleagues by the officers who, as I have said, remained behind
at the Azores.... The treasure destined for the Emperor is on board
the vessel which has not yet arrived: but it is said that it amounts
to 32,000 ducats of smelted gold in the form of bars. Were all the
rings, jewels, shields, helmets, and other ornaments now smelted, the
total would amount to 150,000 ducats. The report has spread, I know
not how, that French pirates are on the watch for these ships: may
they come safely in.
As we have stated, the ships were captured and the treasure was
irretrievably lost to the Spaniards. An inventory of the treasure,
preserved in Spain, reads:
_Statement of Pieces, Jewels, and Feather-work sent from New Spain for
His Majesty, and that Remained in the Azores in the Charge of Alonso
Dávila and Antonio Quiñones._ [Without date.]
Statement of the pieces, jewels, and feather-work that are sent to
Their Majesties in the following boxes:
A shield with blue stone mosaic-work with its rim of gold.
A shield of stone mosaic-work, with a rim of blue and red feathers.
A shield of stone mosaic-work, the casco (crown) of feathers and the
clasps of gold, and on the rim some long green feathers.
A shield of stone mosaic-work and confas (shells) with some pendants
on the rim, of large and small gold bells.
_Report of the Objects of Gold that are Packed in a Box for His
Majesty which are Sent in Care of Diego de Soto._ [Without date.]
A face of gold with the features of stone mosaic-work.
A face of tiger-skin [_sic_] with two ear-ornaments of gold and stone
mosaic-work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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