Twelve Good Musicians: From John Bull to Henry PurcellBridge, Frederick
History
Twelve Good Musicians: From John Bull to Henry Purcell
Bridge, Frederick
Musicians -- England
The story of my awakening to the real merits of this admirable composer
is simple. Looking over the music in the Chapter Library at
Westminster, I found among many fine collections of Madrigals--original
copies, mostly published in the 16th and early part of the 17th
centuries--two sets of Latin Motets in 5 and 6 parts by {51} Richard
Deering. They were bound up in covers made out of an illuminated MS.
On looking at the bindings, our late Dean, Dr Armitage Robinson (always
interested in the Library, and also, I may add, in my musical
researches) found that they were part of the Wedding Service of the
fourteenth century. The binding was promptly taken off, the Deering
books rebound, and handed on to me. I proceeded to score some of the
first book--published in 1617--and had not done many bars before it was
plain I was indeed about to unearth a treasure. Full of beautiful
Harmony and Contrapuntal devices with examples of melodic progressions,
new and original, these works were speedily brought to a hearing at my
Gresham Lectures, and, with as little delay as possible, edited (with
English translations), published, and introduced into the Abbey
Services. Since then many Cathedrals and great Churches have used
them. The Bach Choir has performed some of them, and Deering's fame
has, I hope, been re-established!
I may say, before proceeding to give details of Deering's career, that
nearly a hundred years ago an effort was made by a musical amateur to
get these Motets scored. By a curious chance I have come into the
possession of letters which passed between the owner of copies of these
fine things {52} and Mr Sale of Westminster Abbey. The owner was the
Rev Thomas Streatfeild, Vicar of Chart Edge, a well-known Kentish
antiquary, and he came into possession--probably at a sale of some of
the old Deering books--of a set of parts of these Motets. He applied
to Mr Sale (a very prominent member of the musical profession, a
Lay-Vicar of Westminster Abbey and a principal singer at the "Ancient
Concerts") to get these Motets scored for him. A letter from Sale's
daughter apologizes for delay, and says "her father does not think it
will be worth while to go to any great expense, as he has tried some
parts of it (_i.e._ the music of the Motets) with some who are used to
and admire that ancient style of music and they do not form a very high
opinion of it!" Curiously enough, a few bars in score of one of the
most beautiful Motets was enclosed with a note from a copyist saying
that it would take much time and be very expensive. So Deering's
Motets were laid to rest again for nearly 100 years. I may add Mr Sale
was the music instructor to Queen Victoria when she was a child.
Mr Streatfeild's copies of the 1617 Motets (_uncut!_) were sold (at his
death) by auction, and fetched £4 16s. 0d.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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