I will not dilate here upon the beauties of this noble basin, cut out of
the clay deposits by the upheavings of earthquakes and the action of
powerful streams; or describe its thousands of rice terraces cut in the
hill-sides, from which twenty thousand people, year by year, gather
their golden harvest. I will pass over our visit to the hot springs; the
garden-walls of black lava in the lower villages; the fine cascade of
the Loalambo; the royal tombs of the ancient line of Betáfo kings, and
the hill-fortress on the south, from which they commanded the country.
Nor will I pause to describe the old craters which we found so abundant;
the great lava-field in their midst; and the lime-pits and deposits of
Sirabé. All these we saw to greater advantage at a later time and
learned to understand more fully. Many of the Norwegian brethren were
absent also from their spheres of labour, through sickness or on duty;
but we visited them again and heard more completely about their work.
Only one did we see on our present journey, Mr. Rosaas; and from him and
his good wife at Sirabé we received the heartiest welcome.
From Sirabé to Ambositra we kept the western road, down the valley of
the Mánandóna and found throughout it objects of interest, of which
(like most others above referred to) books contain no notice. West of
the Mánandóna is a noble granite mass, the hills of Ibéty. The Mánandóna
valley is a fine rice plain; and its river has but a narrow outlet
through the granite range. When a heavy flood comes suddenly down from
the long valleys of Ankárat, the valley is submerged; it “gets a bath,”
as the name implies, until the waters can pass off through the ravine to
the Mania. Beyond the point where the river goes west, the valley is
continued southward between high and precipitous hills. Beyond
Ambohimanjáka, again, where we stayed, the valley is covered with huge
boulders of graphite granite; and to the south of Iláka and its broad
rice basin, the ravines are numerous and deep. We never had in
Madagascar a journey so difficult or distressing, as the travel of that
long Saturday morning, when we were carried over the narrow paths, up
and down the steep ravines which immediately open upon the Mania. But we
forgot our troubles and our hunger, when we reached the open valley of
the Mania, and saw the waters tumbling in creamy foam over the huge
boulders with which for three hundred yards the stream is barred. These
boulders form a natural bridge; and we crossed the river, jumping short
distances from one to another, while the river ran boiling and foaming
between and underneath them. All around us were lofty cones, mountain
masses, rugged precipices. The sight was truly grand, and we lingered
over it long.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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