Twentieth Century French Writers: Reviews and ReminiscencesRobinson, A. Mary F. (Agnes Mary Frances)
History
Twentieth Century French Writers: Reviews and Reminiscences
Robinson, A. Mary F. (Agnes Mary Frances)
French literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism
‘Et par vous toute chose bonne ne demeure point inutile.
‘Vous êtes hardi, actif, patient, rusé, opportun, persévérant; vous
êtes calme, vous êtes prudent, et vous tenez un compte exact de
tout ce que vous faites. Et vous ne vous fiez point en vous seul.
‘Mais vous faites ce que vous pouvez, car vous ne disposez point
des circonstances.
‘Et vous êtes raisonnable, et vous savez soumettre votre désir,
votre raison aussi.
‘Et c’est pourquoi vous êtes grand et riche.’
Thomas Pollock is the natural mate of Marthe; and he judges her
ill-matched with her vagabond adventurer of a husband so much better
suited to his own feckless mate, the dissolute actress, Letchy
Elbernon. So he proposes an exchange. He will divorce anew (he is
familiar with the process) and marry Marthe, endowing sufficiently
Letchy to make it worth Laine’s while to espouse her. Ah, if Nature
were all! But to the delicate Marthe, marriage is a sacrament, and only
in marriage may she love entirely anything less than God. Unconsecrated
love is but an ‘abjuration passionnée’--‘la seule vie qu’on puisse
partager--le seul échange possible--c’est le marriage,’ as we have
learned already in _Partage de Midi_.
So Thomas Pollock argues in vain:--
‘Où est le règle de la vie
Si un homme ancien et éprouvé,
Mûr, solide, avisé, capable, réfléchi, ne cherche pas
À avoir une chose qu’il trouve bonne?
Et si je suis plus riche et plus sage que lui, est-ce ma faute?
J’ai été honnête avec lui....
Je lui ai offert de l’argent et il est tombé d’accord avec moi.’
When the mad and vicious Letchy has murdered Laine and ruined
her husband, Marthe still stands firm. Her love is with the dead
adventurer; his duty is to the gibbering Letchy. They two can pretend
but to a perfect friendship. They stand there loveless, homeless,
penniless, but there is in either an innate capacity which dreads no
change of circumstance. The fortunes of the American will rise from the
ashes like the Phœnix; and Marthe fears nothing, having that to offer
which is always needed:--
‘I can earn my living by my needle--just finish the piece of sewing
that lies across my knee.’
Here, despite the lyric disorder of our poet’s style, we have a fable
perfectly clear, and four personages quite alive and characteristic.
Yet Paul Claudel has set before us not a story, but a symbol.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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